Sperm vacuoles may reveal hidden DNA damage
NCT ID NCT02006446
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looked at 200 men with sperm abnormalities to see if vacuoles (tiny holes) in the sperm head are linked to DNA damage. Researchers used high-powered microscopes and genetic tests to measure vacuole size and chromosome errors. The goal is to help doctors pick healthier sperm for fertility treatments.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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200 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Dec 2013
- Finished
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Jan 2017
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Male participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * men * 18 years old or more * affiliated to social security * with isolated teratozoospermia or oligo-astheno-teratozoospermia according to the WHO guidelines (2010): * sperm concentration \< 15 million per ml or sperm number \< 39 million per ejaculate * progressive motility \< 35% * morphologically normal forms \< 50% according to the modified David's classification (Auger et al., 2001 * mobile spermatozoa selected by density gradient centrifugation \> 1 million, in previous spermograms * with normal constitutional karyotypes (46, XY) * signed an informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * with abnormal constitutional karyotypes * with a major alteration of sperm parameters, with mobile spermatozoa selected by density gradient centrifugation \< 1 million * under tutorship or guardianship by court order
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Laboratoire de Biologie de la Reproduction - CECOS - EA 4308, CHU - Hôpitaux de Rouen
Rouen, 76031, France
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Laboratoire de spermiologie, Hôpital Calmette, CHRU de Lille
Lille, France
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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