Bone scan may help avoid unnecessary back surgery
NCT ID NCT05183542
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study is testing whether a special bone scan (SPECT/CT) can predict which patients with chronic back pain will have good results from lumbar fusion surgery. Researchers will measure how much the scan lights up in the spine and compare it to pain and disability scores one year after surgery. The goal is to better select patients for surgery and avoid operations that won't help.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- bone scan (SPECT/CT with SUVmax measurement)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could help doctors identify which patients are most likely to benefit from lumbar fusion surgery, reducing unnecessary procedures.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage study with only 70 participants, and the scan may not reliably predict outcomes. Results may not apply to all back pain patients.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 70 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Apr 2022
- Expected to finish
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Nov 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Persons with back pain for at least 3 months (presumed to be due to degenerative disc disease or spondylolisthesis). * Persons who have received full information about the organisation of the research and have signed the informed consent and : * Age ≥ 18 years, having read and understood the information document. * Affiliated to a social security scheme. * Lumbar arthrodesis involving a maximum of 2 floors. * Standardized lumbar arthrodesis surgery performed by one of the three senior neurosurgeons of the neurosurgery department of the Nancy CHRU, using similar surgical techniques. Exclusion Criteria: * Low back pain of neuropathic origin. The Neuropathic Pain Scale 4 questionnaire is used to diagnose neuropathic pain (score is ≥ 4/10) * History of lumbar spine surgery * Presence of other pathologies responsible for lumbar pain (multistage discopathies, ankylosing spondylitis, spondylodiscitis, rheumatoid arthritis, vertebral compression, vertebral metastasis, narrow lumbar canal, scoliosis, spondylolisthesis by isthmic lysis) * Pregnant women or women of childbearing age without suitable contraception or nursing mothers. * Unstable medical condition and/or inability to remain immobile in supine position during recordings. * Known allergy to any component of the radiopharmaceutical (TECHNESCAN HDP). * Person referred to in Articles L. 1121-5, L. 1121-7 and L1121-8 of the Public Health Code. * Persons deprived of their liberty by a judicial or administrative decision, persons under psychiatric care by virtue of Articles L. 3212-1 and L. 3213-1. * Persons of full age who are unable to express their opposition.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Nuclear Medicine Department
RECRUITINGVandœuvre-lès-Nancy, 54511, France
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- A conversation before spine surgery could change how patients recover
- Can a new bone graft match the gold standard for spinal fusion?
- Can a nanotube surface help spinal bones fuse faster?
- Can a growth factor from donor bone improve spinal fusion?
- Can a One-Day mindset workshop stop chronic pain after back surgery?
- Can a brace and targeted exercises ease spondylolisthesis pain?