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New combo tackles tough colorectal cancer

NCT ID NCT01715441

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This phase 2 trial tested whether combining two drugs, sorafenib and irinotecan, works better than either drug alone in people with advanced colorectal cancer that has a KRAS mutation and has stopped responding to all standard treatments. The study enrolled 173 participants across multiple centers. The main goal was to see how many patients had their cancer stop growing after two months.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
sorafenib and irinotecan combination
What this could lead to
If successful, this combination could offer a new treatment option for people with a hard-to-treat form of colorectal cancer that has stopped responding to other drugs.
What could go wrong
This is a phase 2 trial with a moderate number of participants, so results are not definitive. The combination may not improve outcomes over single drugs and could cause additional side effects.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 2

Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.

Participants

173 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Sep 2012

Finished

Sep 2015

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Male or female ≥ 18 years old * Histologically confirmed diagnosis of colorectal cancer * Asymptomatic or resected primary tumor * Metastatic colorectal cancer patient not eligible for curative surgery * At least one target lesion: * Unidimensionally measurable on cross-sectional imaging * In an area not previously irradiated * Disease progression after failure of active drugs (5-Fu or 5-Fu prodrugs, irinotecan, oxaliplatin, bevacizumab) * Patients with bone metastases are eligible if they have other measurable lesions * WHO performance status ≤ 2 * Confirmation of KRAS mutation in codons 12 or 13 in the primary tumor or metastases * Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 ULN, ALT or AST ≤ 2.5 ULN (or \< 5 in case of liver impairment) * Haemoglobin ≥ 10 g/dL, neutrophils ≥ 1,500/mm3, platelets ≥ 100,000/mm3 * Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 ULN * Negative pregnancy test in women of childbearing potential * Use of an effective contraceptive method during the whole treatment and up to 3 months after the completion of treatment in males and females * Life expectancy of at least 3 months * Informed consent signed prior any study specific procedures * Tumor evaluation should be performed within 3 weeks prior to starting treatment Exclusion Criteria: * History of Gilbert's syndrome * Symptomatic brain metastases or carcinomatous meningitis * Bone-only metastases * History or presence of other cancers within the past 5 years (except curatively treated non-melanoma skin cancer and in situ cervical cancer) * Prior surgery or radiotherapy within 4 weeks before entering the study * Cardiac arrhythmia requiring treatment (except for beta-blockers and digoxin), unstable cardiac disease, myocardial infarction within the previous 6 months, \> grade II NYHA heart failure, uncontrolled hypertension * Kalemia lower than normal serum potassium value * From ECG, QTc interval \> 470 ms * History of acute or chronic pancreatitis * History of epileptic seizures requiring long-term anticonvulsant therapy * History of organ transplantation with use of immunosuppression therapy * Severe bacterial or fungal infection (Grade \> 2 NCI-CTCAE v.4.0) * Known HIV infection * Long-term use of CYP 3A4 enzyme-inducing agents such as rifampicin, St. John's Wort (hypericum perforatum), phenytoin, carbamazepine, phenobarbital, dexamethasone, and ketoconazole * Pregnant or breastfeeding women * Bowel malabsorption or extended bowel resection that could affect the absorption of sorafenib, occlusive syndrome, inability to take oral medications * Inflammatory bowel disease with chronic diarrhea (NCI-CTCAE v.4.0) * Participation in another clinical trial 30 days prior to study entry * Concurrent treatment with any other investigational product or anticancer therapy (except for irinotecan or sorafenib) * Psychological, social, geographical disorders or any other condition that would preclude study compliance (treatment administration and study follow-up).

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • C.H.U. de REIMS

    Reims, 51092, France

  • CHU Charles Nicolle

    Rouen, 76038, France

  • CRLC Val d'Aurelle-Paul Lamarque

    Montpellier, 34298, France

  • Centre François Baclesse

    Caen, 14076, France

  • Centre Léon Bérard

    Lyon, 69373, France

  • Centre Oscar Lambret

    Lille, 59020, France

  • Hôpital AVICENNE

    Bobigny, 93009, France

  • Hôpital LA TIMONE

    Marseille, 13365, France

  • Institut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest - René Gauducheau

    Saint-Herblain, 44805, France