Laser or drops? new study tests best first move for glaucoma
NCT ID NCT07310719
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study compares two first-line treatments for primary open-angle glaucoma or high eye pressure: a one-time laser procedure (selective laser trabeculoplasty) versus daily latanoprost eye drops. Researchers will track how well each lowers eye pressure and note any side effects over three months. The goal is to see if the laser is a safe and effective alternative to daily drops for Nigerian patients.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Selective laser trabeculoplasty (laser procedure) and latanoprost eye drops
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could show that a one-time laser procedure is as safe and effective as daily eye drops for controlling eye pressure in glaucoma patients.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, short-term study (138 patients, 3 months) in a single hospital, so results may not apply broadly. The laser may not lower pressure enough, or side effects could differ from drops.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 138 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Oct 2025
- Expected to finish
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Nov 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 90 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Patients aged 18years and above. 2. Patients newly diagnosed as Primary Open Angle Glaucoma (POAG) or Ocular Hypertension (OHT). 3. Patients with elevated IOP greater than 21mmHg (average of 3 measurements taken on 3 different clinic visits). 4. Patients categorized as early or moderate glaucoma POAG (cup -disc ratio 0.5 to 0.7, visual field analysis MD - 6dB to -12dB and disc damage likelihood score (DDLS) 5 to 7) on funduscopy, Optical coherence tomography, and fundus photograph 5. Patients who agree to participate in the study after informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: 1. A prior medical, surgical, or laser treatment for glaucoma 2. Patients diagnosed with primary congenital glaucoma or secondary glaucoma 3. Advanced glaucoma (CDR greater than 0.8, visual field analysis MD more than -12dB and DDLS stage 8 and above) 4. Patients with cloudy cornea or corneal opacity that would impair the view of the anterior chamber angles, fundus, or give false IOP readings 5. Patients with media opacity, such as cataracts, vitreous haze, or vitreous hemorrhage that prevents examination of the posterior segment. 6. Patients who have undergone previous ocular surgeries (cataract surgery, trabeculectomy). 7. Patients with a history of ocular trauma or uveitis 8. Pregnant and lactating women. \-
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Lagos State University teaching Hospital Eye Institute
RECRUITINGIkeja, Lagos, Nigeria
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