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Military study seeks blood clues to Sleep-Pain mystery after surgery
NCT ID NCT03850743
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This observational study enrolled 111 active-duty military members and eligible patients undergoing orthopedic surgery. Researchers collected blood samples and survey data to find biomarkers (like microRNA and cytokines) linked to sleep problems and pain before and after surgery. The goal is to understand why some people develop chronic pain and sleep issues while others recover well. No treatment or drug was tested.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could help identify biological markers that predict who will have worse sleep and pain after surgery, potentially guiding future treatments.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, not a treatment trial. It only looks for patterns in blood samples and surveys, so it won't directly improve health. Results may not apply to non-military populations.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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111 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Feb 2019
- Finished
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Mar 2024
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Active duty service members and DEERS eligible patients who are injured and/or will undergo elective orthopedic surgery. Up to 240 patients will be enrolled in this study at Walter Reed National Military Medical Center
- Ages
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18 to 60 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Active duty military or DEERS eligible individuals * Between the ages of 18 and 60 years old * Able to understand written and spoken English * Eligible for healthcare within Military Health Systems * Having an orthopedic procedure at WRNMMC Exclusion Criteria: * Bleeding Disorder * History of vasovagal response
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Walter Reed National Military Medical Center
Bethesda, Maryland, 20889, United States