Sleep more, slash diabetes risk? small study tests the idea.
NCT ID NCT06128265
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jul 02, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study looked at whether getting more sleep or keeping a regular bedtime could improve how the body handles sugar and insulin in overweight adults who usually sleep less than 7 hours a night. Eighteen African American men and women aged 21-50 were asked to either extend their time in bed by 2 hours or stick to a consistent bedtime for 24 days. Researchers measured changes in sleep patterns and blood sugar control to see if better sleep could reduce diabetes risk.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Behavioral intervention: sleep extension or sleep regularity
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could point toward a simple, non-drug way to lower diabetes risk in people who are overweight and sleep poorly.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very small, early study (18 people) with no control group, so results may not apply broadly. The benefits may be modest or not last long-term.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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18 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jan 2024
- Finished
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Dec 2024
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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21 to 50 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * African American or Black men and women * Age 21-50 years old * Overweight (BMI greater than or equal 25 kg/m2 and less than 35 kg/m2) * Self-reported short sleep (less than 7hrs/night, sleep between 22:00-08:00, and who indicate they could sleep more if they had the opportunity) * No previously diagnosed sleep disorders (including obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)) * No existing diagnosis of diabetes * No history of endocrine dysfunction * No history of psychiatric, cardiovascular, or eating disorders, not having a gastro-intestinal disease that requires dietary adjustment, * Currently taking no medications (excluding statins and birth control) Exclusion Criteria: * Drug and nicotine use * Habitual alcohol use of more than 2 drinks per day * Caffeine intake of more than 500 mg per day * Subjects who participated in medically managed weight loss program within the past year * Subjects who have undergone bariatric surgery, * Subjects who have dietary restrictions, * Subjects who worked night shifts, or crossed any time zones in the month prior to the study. * Sleep-disordered breathing (apnea-hypopnea index\>15 events/hour) from an overnight at home sleep test (NOX) * Peri- and post-menopausal women will not be included.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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University of Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, 60637, United States
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