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Pulse oximeters may be less accurate on darker skin – study investigates

NCT ID NCT07415187

Knowledge-focused Sponsor: Rush University Medical Center Source: ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now This study
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study looks at whether pulse oximeters, which measure blood oxygen through the skin, are less accurate in people with darker skin. Researchers will compare readings from two common oximeters with oxygen levels measured directly from blood in 194 hospital patients. The goal is to understand if skin tone affects accuracy and to help make these devices safer for everyone.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

What this could lead to
If this study finds clear differences, it could lead to better pulse oximeters that work accurately for all skin tones, improving patient safety.
What could go wrong
This is an observational study, not a treatment trial. It only measures accuracy and won't directly fix any problems found. Results may not apply to all devices or settings.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Participants

About 194 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Apr 2023

Expected to finish

Dec 2027

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Who is studied

Patients admitted to an intensive care unit, general medicine/surgery wards, or visiting the pulmonary function labs and/or outpatient pulmonary services clinics at Rush University Medical Center

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Patients admitted to an intensive care unit, general medicine/surgery wards, or visiting the pulmonary function labs and/or outpatient pulmonary services clinics at Rush University Medical Center * Patient has an existing order for an arterial blood gas analysis \[arterial line or puncture\] Exclusion Criteria: * Patients with heavy scar tissue on the sensor site * Patients with hand tremors * Opaque nail polish that cannot be removed

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As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Accuracy of pulse oximetry across skin pigmentation levels

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  3. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Rush University Medical Center

    RECRUITING

    Chicago, Illinois, 60607, United States