Why do prosthetic limbs feel so hot? new study investigates
NCT ID NCT07215442
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looked at how people with below-knee amputations sense hot and cold on their skin and how their blood vessels react to temperature changes. Researchers tested 56 participants, including those with and without diabetes, to find the temperature thresholds where warmth or coolness is first noticed. The goal is to understand why prosthetic limbs often cause discomfort and to guide future designs for better temperature control.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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56 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Apr 2011
- Finished
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Aug 2013
- Lead sponsor
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A government agency
The lead sponsor is a US federal agency other than the NIH.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 70 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria for All Participants: * Able to ambulate without upper extremity aids * Able to attend study visits * Able to sense a Semmes-Weinstein 5.07 monofilament applied to proximal lateral aspect of test limb calf * Cognitively aware Additional Inclusion Criteria for Individuals with Lower Limb Amputation * Have been fit with a prosthesis * Have used a prosthesis for at least six months * Wear the prosthesis for at least four hours per day by self-report Exclusion Criteria for Individuals with Lower Limb Amputation: \- Have no residual limb ulcers
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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VA Puget Sound Health Care System Seattle Division
Seattle, Washington, 98108, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Tiny horses, big lessons: can ponies help kids tame diabetes?
- One team, three conditions: can coordinated care tame heart, kidney, and diabetes?
- Can a glucose app that predicts lows calm diabetes fears?
- Can a prosthetic foot that adapts its stiffness help amputees keep their balance?
- Can a new device decode how well you sense your own arm?