Can a gentle squeeze supercharge shoulder rehab?
NCT ID NCT07765056
First seen Aug 14, 2026 · Last updated Aug 14, 2026
Summary
This randomized crossover trial explores whether adding a small amount of pressure during a shoulder rotation exercise increases activity in a key muscle (infraspinatus) without overworking others. Adults with and without chronic shoulder pain will perform the same exercise under three pressure levels while muscle activity is measured. The goal is to see if this simple tweak could improve exercise effectiveness for shoulder rehabilitation.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Isometric shoulder adduction pressure during external rotation exercise
- What this could lead to
- If effective, this simple exercise adjustment could enhance rehabilitation for chronic shoulder pain by better targeting key muscles.
- What could go wrong
- The trial is small and measures muscle activity, not long-term pain relief, so benefits may not translate to real-world outcomes.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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44 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Aug 2023
- Finished
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Aug 2024
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: Shoulder Pain Group (SPG): * Adults aged 18 years or older. * Medical diagnosis of chronic non-traumatic shoulder pain lasting more than 3 months. * Resting pain intensity of at least 2 cm on a visual analogue scale (VAS). * Ability to perform at least 130° of shoulder flexion, 90° of shoulder abduction, and 45° of shoulder external rotation. Pain-Free Group (PFG): * Adults aged 18 years or older. * No current shoulder or neck symptoms. * No shoulder or neck symptoms during the previous 2 years. * No previous medical consultation for shoulder or neck discomfort. * Full shoulder abduction and external rotation range of motion. * Ability to perform pain-free maximal isometric contractions during shoulder abduction and external rotation. Exclusion Criteria: Shoulder Pain Group (SPG): * History of neck or upper limb surgery. * History of glenohumeral instability or upper limb fracture. * Neck pain or pain in another segment of the upper limb. * Systemic diseases that could influence shoulder movement or muscle activation, including rheumatoid arthritis or neuromuscular diseases. * Physical therapy treatment during the previous year for pain in the affected upper limb.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Universidad de La Frontera
Temuco, La Araucanía, Chile
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