Could a simple Self-Swap replace the speculum for cervical cancer screening?
NCT ID NCT07281430
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jul 31, 2026 · Updated 4 times
Summary
This study is testing whether self-collected vaginal samples for HPV testing work as well as samples collected by a doctor during a pelvic exam. The goal is to make cervical cancer screening more accessible and comfortable. About 500 people referred for colposcopy or cervical procedures will provide both a self-collected sample and a clinician-collected sample, and researchers will compare the accuracy of the HPV test results.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- HPV self-collection test
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could make cervical cancer screening easier and more accessible by allowing people to collect their own samples at home.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early-stage study focused on accuracy, not on preventing cancer directly. The self-collection method may not be as reliable as clinician-collected samples.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 500 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Nov 2025
- Expected to finish
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Jun 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A government research agency
The lead sponsor is the US National Institutes of Health.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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25 years and older
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Willingness and ability to provide a documented informed consent * Is 25 years or older * Has an intact cervix * Has had a referral for colposcopy in which routine cervical cancer screening has included positive HPV testing (HPV primary screening, co-testing, or atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance \[ASC-US\] cytology triage) or abnormal cytology performed within the past 12 months preceding the referral visit, and/or for cervical excisional procedure * Willing and able to undergo colposcopy, and if clinically indicated for SOC purposes, a biopsy, endocervical curettage, and/or a cervical excisional procedure, as applicable Exclusion Criteria: * Is pregnant when presenting for the referral visit or gave birth within the past 3 months * Has a known history of excisional or ablative therapy to the cervix (e.g., loop electrosurgical excision procedure \[LEEP\], cone biopsy, cervical laser surgery, cryotherapy, thermal ablation) in the last 12 months prior to the referral visit * Has had a complete or partial hysterectomy, either supracervical or involving removal of the cervix, via self-report or confirmation via medical records * Known medical conditions that, in the opinion of the investigator, preclude study participation * Previous participation in the SHIP Trial or another cervical cancer screening study within the past 12 months. Participation is defined as completing the self-collection * Is experiencing unusual bleeding or pelvic pain
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
18 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Emory University Hospital/Winship Cancer Institute
RECRUITINGAtlanta, Georgia, 30322, United States
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Huntsman Cancer Institute/University of Utah
RECRUITINGSalt Lake City, Utah, 84112, United States
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Louisiana State University
RECRUITINGLafayette, Louisiana, 70503, United States
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Louisiana State University Health Science Center
RECRUITINGNew Orleans, Louisiana, 70112, United States
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Minneapolis VA Medical Center
RECRUITINGMinneapolis, Minnesota, 55417, United States
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Montefiore Medical Center-Einstein Campus
RECRUITINGThe Bronx, New York, 10461, United States
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Montefiore Medical Center-Weiler Hospital
RECRUITINGThe Bronx, New York, 10461, United States
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UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
RECRUITINGChapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599, United States
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UPMC Hillman Cancer Center
RECRUITINGPittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15232, United States
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UPMC-Magee Womens Hospital
RECRUITINGPittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213, United States
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UT MD Anderson Cancer Center
RECRUITINGHouston, Texas, 77030, United States
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University of Alabama at Birmingham Cancer Center
RECRUITINGBirmingham, Alabama, 35233, United States
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University of Cincinnati Cancer Center-UC Medical Center
RECRUITINGCincinnati, Ohio, 45219, United States
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University of New Mexico Cancer Center
RECRUITINGAlbuquerque, New Mexico, 87106, United States
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University of Oklahoma
RECRUITINGOklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73190, United States
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University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center
RECRUITINGOklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104, United States
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University of Pennsylvania/Abramson Cancer Center
RECRUITINGPhiladelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
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West Virginia University Healthcare
RECRUITINGMorgantown, West Virginia, 26506, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- How long do HPV vaccine antibodies last? a 11-Year Follow-Up aims to find out
- Can fewer, stronger radiation doses spare the bowel in gynecologic cancers?
- HPV infections in transgender people: a hidden health gap gets a closer look
- A chill pill for Chemo's side effects? cooling therapy and a Blood-Flow drug take on nerve pain
- Could a simple Self-Swab revolutionize cervical cancer screening?