New hope for chinese patients with spinal arthritis: phase 3 drug trial shows promise
NCT ID NCT04732117
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested a drug called secukinumab in 137 Chinese adults with a type of spinal arthritis (non-radiographic axial spondyloarthritis) that causes back pain and stiffness. The goal was to see if the drug improves symptoms more than a placebo after 16 weeks, and to check its safety over 52 weeks. Participants received injections under the skin, and the main measure was a 40% improvement in key disease areas like pain and function.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
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137 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jul 2021
- Finished
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Feb 2025
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 100 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Male or non-pregnant, non-nursing female patients at least 18 years of age * Diagnosis of axial spondyloarthritis according to Ankylosing SpondyloArthritis International Society (ASAS) axial spondyloarthritis criteria * Objective signs of inflammation (magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or abnormal C-reactive protein) * Active axial spondyloarthritis as assessed by total Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index \>=4 cm * Spinal pain as measured by Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index question #2 ≥ 4 cm (0-10 cm) at baseline * Total back pain as measured by Visual Analogue scale ≥ 40 mm (0-100 mm) at baseline * Patients should have been on at least 2 different non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs with an inadequate response * Patients who have been on a TNFα inhibitor (not more than one) must have experienced an inadequate response Exclusion Criteria: * Patients with radiographic evidence for sacroiliitis, grade ≥ 2 bilaterally or grade ≥ 3 unilaterally * Inability or unwillingness to undergo MRI * Chest X-ray or MRI with evidence of ongoing infectious or malignant process * Patients taking high potency opioid analgesics * Previous exposure to secukinumab or any other biologic drug directly targeting interleukin-17 (IL-17) or IL-17 receptor * Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Novartis Investigative Site
Hefei, Anhui, 230001, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Hefei, Anhui, 230601, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100044, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Xiamen, Fujian, 361001, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510030, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510515, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Shantou, Guangdong, 515000, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518020, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150000, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Wuhan, Hubei, 430030, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Changsha, Hunan, 410011, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Baotou, Inner Mongolia, 014010, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210008, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210009, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225001, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330006, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Pingxiang, Jiangxi, 337000, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Changchun, Jilin, 130021, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Linyi, Shandong, 276000, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Ürümqi, Xinjiang, 830001, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Kunming, Yunnan, 650000, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315016, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Wenzhou, Zhejiang, 325000, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Beijing, 100000, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Beijing, 100050, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Bengbu, 233004, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Shanghai, 200040, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Shanghai, 200050, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Tianjin, 300052, China
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Can a biologic drug safely tame Back-Joint inflammation? a Real-World trial investigates
- Experimental antibody aims to quiet spinal inflammation without X-Ray damage
- New study reveals how long patients stay on secukinumab for skin and joint conditions
- Can a drug keep arthritis in remission? new study seeks answers