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Milk vs. water: surprising findings on Kids' hydration and brainpower
NCT ID NCT06711926
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This completed study tested how three different drinks—water, semi-skimmed milk, and whey permeate—affect hydration, thinking skills, and mood in 13 healthy children aged 9 to 11. Each child tried all three drinks on separate mornings, and researchers measured urine output, blood and breath samples, and cognitive performance. The goal was to find which drink keeps kids hydrated best and whether that helps them learn and feel better in school.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Distilled water, semi-skimmed milk, and whey permeate (all strawberry-flavored)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could help identify the best drink for keeping kids hydrated and supporting their learning at school.
- What could go wrong
- This was a very small study (13 children) and only looked at short-term effects. Results may not apply to all children or real-world school settings.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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13 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Nov 2024
- Finished
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Dec 2024
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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9 to 11 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Aged between 9-11 * Healthy Exclusion Criteria: * Psychiatric, neurological or mental disorder. * Children with any morbidity that might influence hydration status (i.e., renal/cardiovascular/metabolic disease), blood-borne illness, or if they were taking any medications that may impact fluid balance. * Children that are lactose intolerant * Children that have any food allergies
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As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Northumbria University
Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom
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