New drug hope for fatty liver in PCOS women?
NCT ID NCT03617263
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested a drug called saroglitazar in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) who also have nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). The goal was to see if the drug could safely reduce liver fat over 24 weeks compared to a placebo. The trial was planned for 60 women aged 18 to 45, but it was terminated early.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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60 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Feb 2019
- Finished
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Oct 2024
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 45 years
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Females, 18 to 45 years of age. * Previously confirmed diagnosis of PCOS: 1. oligo-and/or anovulation; 2. hyperandrogenism (clinical and/or biochemical); 3. polycystic ovary morphology on ultrasonography * Evidence of NAFLD within 6 months prior to the Screening Visit (Visit 1). * Alanine transaminase ≥ 38 U/L at Visit 1. Visit 2 ALT must not increase \>30% from Visit 1. * Hepatic fat fraction ≥10% by MRI-PDFF. * Willingness to participate in the study. * Ability to understand and give informed consent for participation. * Woman who agrees to use the contraceptive methods. Exclusion Criteria: * Presence of other chronic liver diseases (hepatitis B or C, autoimmune hepatitis, cholestatic liver disease, Wilsons disease, hemochromatosis, etc.). * Average alcohol consumption ≥ 7 drinks per week for women in the 6 months prior to enrollment. * Clinical, imaging, or histological evidence of cirrhosis. * Patients who have used medications known to cause hepatic steatosis for more than 2 weeks in the past year. * Prior bariatric surgery. * Weight loss of more than 5% in the 3 months preceding screening. * Severe co-morbidities (e.g., advanced cardiac, renal, pulmonary, or psychiatric illness). * Known allergy, sensitivity or intolerance to Saroglitazar Magnesium, comparator or formulation ingredients. * Use of antidiabetic and lipid lowering medications if the dose is not stable for at least the 3 months preceding screening. * Intake of Vitamin E (\>100 IU/day) or multivitamins containing Vitamin E (\>100 IU/day) 3 months before enrollment. * Use of drugs with potential effect on NAFLD/NASH in the 3 months prior to screening. * Illicit substance abuse within the past 12 months. * Pregnant or breast feeding females. * Women with known Cushing syndrome or hyperprolactinemia. * Refusal or inability to comply with the requirements of the protocol, for any reason, including scheduled clinic visits and laboratory tests. * History of myopathies or evidence of active muscle diseases. * History or current significant cardiovascular disease. * History of malignancy. * History of bladder disease.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Zydus MX001
Monterrey, Nuevo León, 64460, Mexico
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Zydus MX002
Monterrey, Nuevo León, 64460, Mexico
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Zydus MX003
Mexico City, 06100, Mexico
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Zydus MX004
Mérida, Yucatán, 97070, Mexico
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Zydus MX005
Culiacán, Sinaloa, 80230, Mexico
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Zydus MX006
Guadalajara, Jalisco, 44130, Mexico
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Zydus US001
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202, United States
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Zydus US002
San Francisco, California, 94143, United States
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Zydus US003
Marion, Ohio, 43302, United States
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Zydus US004
Panorama City, California, 91402, United States
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Zydus US005
Chandler, Arizona, 85224, United States
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Zydus US007
San Antonio, Texas, 78215, United States
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Zydus US008
Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States
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Zydus US009
San Antonio, Texas, 78229, United States
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Zydus US010
Miami, Florida, 33125, United States
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Zydus US011
Morehead City, North Carolina, 28557, United States
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Zydus US013
Austin, Texas, 78745, United States
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Zydus US014
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
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Zydus US015
Hershey, Pennsylvania, 17033, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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