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New freezing biopsy could make lung cancer diagnosis safer

NCT ID NCT04548830

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jul 02, 2026 · Updated 3 times

Summary

This study tests whether a biopsy technique called transbronchial cryobiopsy is safer than the standard method for diagnosing lung cancer. About 100 adults with known or suspected lung cancer will undergo the procedure under general anesthesia. Researchers will track complications to see if this freezing-based approach reduces risks.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
transbronchial cryobiopsy (a procedure using a freezing probe to take lung tissue samples)
What this could lead to
If successful, this could offer a safer and more effective way to diagnose lung cancer, reducing complications from standard biopsies.
What could go wrong
This is a small, early-phase study focused on safety, not treatment. The procedure may still carry risks like bleeding or lung collapse, and results may not apply to all patients.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 2

Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.

Participants

115 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Sep 2020

Finished

Jun 2026

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * 18 years of age or greater * Patients with known or suspected diagnosis of cancer and indeterminant pulmonary nodules or diffuse parenchymal lung disease with non-diagnostic clinical profiles for whom a lung biopsy is deemed useful for diagnosis. Exclusion Criteria: * Patients with pulse oximetry less than 92% on oxygen delivery up to 2 L nasal cannula. * Uncorrectable coagulopathy defined as: * Platelet count \<50,000 x 10\^9/L or * prothrombin time international normalized ratio \>1.5 * Known pulmonary hypertension or echocardiographic pulmonary artery systolic pressure \>50mmHg * A secure diagnosis based on clinical and high-resolution CT scan data. * Antiplatelet therapy that cannot be held for more than 5 days. * Any patient deemed unfit to undergo bronchoscopy by the proceduralist * Female patients with a positive pregnancy test within 30 days of the planned study procedure

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (All Protocol Activities)

    New York, New York, 10065, United States

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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.