Can we safely skip the shock test during heart device implant?
NCT ID NCT03495297
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study looked at whether it's safe to skip the defibrillation test when implanting a subcutaneous implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (S-ICD). The test involves purposely triggering a dangerous heart rhythm to make sure the device can stop it. About 965 people took part. The goal was to see if skipping the test leads to more failed shocks when the device is needed later.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- procedure: subcutaneous implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (S-ICD) implantation with or without defibrillation testing
- What this could lead to
- If skipping the defibrillation test proves safe, future S-ICD implants could be simpler, faster, and less painful for patients.
- What could go wrong
- This is a completed study, but skipping the test might still miss some device issues. Results may not apply to all patients or devices.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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965 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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May 2018
- Finished
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Apr 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients who meet current guidelines for ICD therapy and intent to undergo a de novo implant procedure for an S-ICD * Patients must pass S-ICD screening per local routine * Patients over 18 years of age, willing and capable to give informed consent * Patients must be willing and capable of complying to follow up visits * Patient must be eligible for either DFT strategy per physician discretion Exclusion Criteria: * Patient with a life expectancy shorter than 12 months due to any medical condition * Patients known to be pregnant * Patients with intracardiac thrombus * Patients with atrial fibrillation without appropriate anticoagulation * Patients likely to undergo heart transplant within 12 months * Patients with LVAD * Patients with other contra-indications for DFT per physician's discretion
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Academic Medical Center Amsterdam
Amsterdam, Netherlands
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Adventh Health System
Orlando, Florida, 32803, United States
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Albert Schweitzer Ziekenhuis
Dordrecht, Netherlands
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Asklepios Kliniken
Hamburg, Germany
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Barts Health NHS Trust of the Royal London Hospital
London, EC1A 7BE, United Kingdom
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Basildon and Thurrock Univerity Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
Basildon, United Kingdom
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Blackpool Victoria Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
Blackpool, United Kingdom
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Canisius Wilhelmina Ziekenhuis
Nijmegen, Netherlands
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Catharina Ziekenhuis
Eindhoven, Netherlands
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CorVita Science Foundation
Chicago, Illinois, 60605, United States
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Emory University Hospital
Atlanta, Georgia, 30322, United States
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Englewood Hospital and Medical Center
Englewood, New Jersey, 07631, United States
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Erlanger Health System
Chattanooga, Tennessee, 37403, United States
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Flevoziekenhuis
Almere Stad, Netherlands
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Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
Liverpool, United Kingdom
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Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinaï
New York, New York, 10029, United States
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Isala Klinieken
Zwolle, Netherlands
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Manchester Heart Center, Manchester Royal Infirmary
Manchester, M13 9WL, United Kingdom
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Medisch Centrum Leeuwarden
Leeuwarden, Netherlands
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Mount Sinai Beth Israel
New York, New York, 10003, United States
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OLVG
Amsterdam, Netherlands
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Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Oxford, OX3 7LE, United Kingdom
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Royal Papworth Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
Cambridge, United Kingdom
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Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Northern General Hospital
Sheffield, United Kingdom
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Spaarne Gasthuis
Haarlem, Netherlands
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St Antonius Ziekenhuis
Nieuwegein, Netherlands
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The Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust, the New Cross Hospital
Wolverhampton, United Kingdom
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UMCG
Groningen, Netherlands
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Universitätsklinikum Mannheim
Mannheim, Germany
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Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein
Kiel, Germany
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Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck
Lübeck, Germany
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Universitätsklinikum Würzburg
Würzburg, Germany
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