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Could a Two-Dose immune drug combo help stubborn lung disease?

NCT ID NCT02990286

First seen Jan 04, 2026 · Last updated Jun 22, 2026 · Updated 36 times

Summary

This completed Phase 3 trial tested whether adding two infusions of rituximab to standard mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) therapy improves lung function in 122 adults with interstitial lung disease (ILD) who did not respond to initial treatment. The main goal was to measure changes in forced vital capacity (FVC) after six months. The study also tracked progression-free survival and safety. Results will show if this combination offers a meaningful advantage over MMF alone.

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This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Contacts and locations

Locations

  • AP-HM Hôpital NORD

    Marseille, 13015, France

  • CHRU Tours

    Tours, 37044, France

  • Chu Besancon

    Besançon, 25030, France

  • Chu Dijon

    Dijon, 21079, France

  • Chu Rennes

    Rennes, 35033, France

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

rituximab (a drug that targets certain immune cells) given as two intravenous infusions two weeks apart, plus mycophenolate mofetil (an immunosuppressant)

What this could lead to

If successful, this combination could offer a new treatment option for people with interstitial lung disease whose lung function continues to decline despite standard therapy.

What could go wrong

This is a completed Phase 3 trial with 122 participants, so results are more reliable than early-phase studies. However, rituximab can increase infection risk, and the benefit may not apply to all types of ILD.

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

connective tissue disorder interstitial lung disease pulmonary fibrosis

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.