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Pills or knife? new study reveals how weight loss methods affect your body

NCT ID NCT07115069

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing This study
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jul 15, 2026 · Updated 2 times

Summary

This study looks at how newer weight loss drugs (like semaglutide) compare to gastric bypass surgery in people with severe obesity. Researchers will track changes in muscle, fat, and side effects over a year using body scans and surveys. The goal is to help doctors and patients choose the best treatment based on more than just weight loss.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Participants

About 60 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Aug 2025

Expected to finish

Dec 2027

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Who is studied

Participants seeking medical or surgical weight loss for class III obesity

Ages

21 to 65 years

Sex

Anyone

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * BMI ≥35 and ≤60 * Primary weight loss surgery (gastric bypass), or * Medical weight loss with GLP1RAs (Semaglutide or Tirzepatide) Exclusion Criteria: * Revisional gastric bypass (e.g. sleeve to bypass), * \<3 months of continuous use of GLP1RA, * Type 1 Diabetes, * Myocardial Infarction, * Unstable Angina or Heart Failure, * Stroke * Solid organ transplantation, * Systemic glucocorticoid prior 28 days, * Uncontrolled Hypertension, (Systolic \> 150, Diastolic \> 90) * Untreated Hyperthyroidism * Chronic Kidney Disease (EGFR \< 60).

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Vanderbilt University Medical Center

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37232, United States

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.