New study aims to find best rectal cancer treatment for seniors
NCT ID NCT06052332
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Aug 04, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This study compares two standard treatment approaches for older adults (age 70+) with locally advanced rectal cancer. The goal is to see which approach helps people live longer and with fewer side effects. About 230 participants will be randomly assigned to receive either conventional therapy or total neoadjuvant therapy before surgery.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 230 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Feb 2024
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2033
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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70 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age ≥ 70 years old 2. ECOG performance status (PS): * ≤1 if age \> 75 years old * ≤2 if age ≤ 75 years old 3. Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the rectum 4. Distal border of the tumour below the peritoneal reflection and within 15 cm of the anal verge 5. Operable stage III or high-risk stage II rectal cancer (high-risk tumours defined as those having ≥1 of the following features: T4, mesorectal fascia (MRF) involvement/threatening \[i.e.,tumour within 1 mm of the MRF\], extramural venous invasion). Patient with involvement of lateral pelvic lymph nodes are also eligible. 6. Adequate bone marrow function as defined below: * Absolute neutrophil count ≥1,500/µL * Haemoglobin ≥9 g/dL * Platelets ≥100,000/µL 7. Adequate liver function as defined below: * Serum total bilirubin ≤1.5 x ULN. In case of known Gilbert's syndrome \<3xUNL is allowed * AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT) ≤2.5 x ULN * Alkaline phosphatase ≤2.5 x ULN 8. Adequate renal function as defined by estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR) ≥30 mL/min/1.73m² (according to the CKD-EPI 2021 equation). 9. Absence of clinical conditions that in the opinion of the investigator, would contraindicate neoadjuvant therapy and/or surgery. 10. Signed Informed Consent form (ICF) obtained prior to any study related procedure. 11. Male subjects with partners of childbearing potential must agree to use condom during the course of this study and for at least 6 months after the last administration of study drugs. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Extensive growth into cranial part of the sacrum (above S2/3 junction) or the lumbosacral nerve roots indicating that surgery will never be possible even if substantial tumour down-sizing is achieved. 2. Presence of metastatic disease or recurrent rectal tumour. 3. Presence of grade ≥2 peripheral neuropathy according to the Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v.5.0. 4. Significant medical, neuro-psychiatric, or surgical condition, currently uncontrolled by treatment, which, in the principal investigator's opinion, may interfere with completion of the study. 5. Any contraindication to pelvic irradiation as evaluated by the investigator. 6. Known hypersensitivity reactions to the study drugs or to any excipients, premedications or non-investigational medicinal products or concomitant medications. 7. Any investigational anti-cancer therapy other than the protocol specified therapies (participation in other prospective studies which do not imply any specific intervention may be allowed after discussion with the Study Chair). 8. Patients with a prior or concurrent malignancy whose natural history or treatment has the potential to interfere with the safety or efficacy assessment. 9. Clinically significant (i.e., active) cardiovascular disease: cerebral vascular accident/stroke, myocardial infarction, unstable angina, congestive heart failure (grade III or IV as classified by the New York Heart Association), or serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication within the past 6 months. 10. Complete dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) deficiency. 11. Any previous treatment for rectal cancer. 12. Use of brivudine, sorivudine or their chemically related analogues.
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Genom att skicka in godkänner du våra Användarvillkor
Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The study's own enquiry address
This study publishes an address for enquiries. See it below .
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The places running it
19 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Show contact details
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Genom att skicka in godkänner du våra Användarvillkor
Locations
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AZ Nikolaas
RECRUITINGSint-Niklaas, East Flanders, 9100, Belgium
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AZ Turnhout
RECRUITINGTurnhout, Antwerpen, 2300, Belgium
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CHA Libramont
RECRUITINGLibramont, Luxemburg, 6800, Belgium
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CHR Sambre et Meuse (site Meuse)
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGNamur, Namur, 5000, Belgium
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CHU Ambroise Pare
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGMons, Hainaut, 7000, Belgium
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CHU Brugmann
RECRUITINGBrussels, Brussels Capital, 1020, Belgium
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CHU Charleroi
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGCharleroi, Namur, 6042, Belgium
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CHU Saint-Pierre
RECRUITINGBrussels, Brussels Capital, 1000, Belgium
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CHU St Elisabeth
RECRUITINGNamur, Namur, 5000, Belgium
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CHU UCL Namur
RECRUITINGGodinne, Namur, 5530, Belgium
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CHU de Liège - Sart Tilman
RECRUITINGLiège, Liège, 4000, Belgium
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Chirec Delta
RECRUITINGAuderghem, Brussels Capital, 1160, Belgium
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Epicura
RECRUITINGHornu, Hainaut, 7301, Belgium
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Grand Hôpital De Charleroi
SUSPENDEDCharleroi, Namur, 6000, Belgium
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Hôpital de Jolimont
RECRUITINGHaine-Saint-Paul, Hainaut, 7100, Belgium
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Institut Jules Bordet
RECRUITINGAnderlecht, Brussels Capital, 1070, Belgium
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UZ Gent
RECRUITINGGhent, East Flanders, 9000, Belgium
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UZA Antwerpen
RECRUITINGEdegem, Antwerpen, 2650, Belgium
Contact Email: •••••@•••••
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ZAS Antwerpen
RECRUITINGAntwerp, Antwerpen, 2610, Belgium
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