Which drug stops rebound pain better? new study tests two options
NCT ID NCT06304909
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study looked at 111 people having arm surgery to see if a drug called dexmedetomidine or dexamethasone could prevent severe pain when the numbing shot wears off. Participants got one of the two drugs or a saltwater placebo. The goal was to see which drug reduces the chance of sudden, intense pain 12 to 24 hours after the block.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- dexmedetomidine and dexamethasone
- What this could lead to
- If one drug works better, it could give doctors a simple way to prevent severe pain after a nerve block wears off.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-phase study (Phase 1) with only 111 people. Results may not apply to everyone, and the drugs may not show a clear difference.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Phase 1
The first testing in people. Mainly checks safety and dose, usually in a small group.
- Participants
-
111 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
May 2024
- Finished
-
Mar 2025
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
20 to 60 years
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients between 20\_60 years old * Patients with ASA clinical status I/II * Patients scheduled for peripheral nerve block for upper extremity surgery Exclusion Criteria: * 1\) they refused to participate 2) had preexisting neuropathy of the surgical limb 3) hypersensitivity to amide anesthetic 4) significant pulmonary disease 5) coagulopathy 6) sepsis 7) infection at the block site 8) hypersensitivity to dexmedetomidine \& dexamethasone
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Marwa Mahmoud Rady
Asyut, Assiut Governorate, 1987, Egypt
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