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New rapid test could slash unnecessary antibiotic use in emergency rooms

NCT ID NCT06271655

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing This study
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tests a fast point-of-care PCR test (Spotfire) that quickly identifies whether a respiratory infection is caused by a virus. The goal is to give ER doctors results faster so they can avoid prescribing antibiotics when they won't help. The trial enrolls 200 adults with symptoms of acute respiratory infection lasting less than 14 days.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
SPOTFIRE R Panel (rapid point-of-care PCR test)
What this could lead to
If successful, this rapid test could help doctors avoid prescribing antibiotics for viral infections, reducing antibiotic resistance and improving patient care.
What could go wrong
This is a small, single-arm study with 200 participants, so results may not apply broadly. The test's impact on antibiotic use depends on how doctors act on the results.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

About 200 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Mar 2024

Expected to finish

Dec 2026

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Over the age of 18 * Clinical suspicion of an acute respiratory infection by an emergency department provider * Patient endorses at least ONE symptom of respiratory illness including: cough, sneezing, runny or stuffy nose, sore throat, headaches, muscle aches, trouble breathing, shortness of breath, fever * Patient reports symptoms lasting less than 14 days (i.e., no chronic symptoms) * Patient able to provide informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * Patient is a prisoner or ward of state * Patients that will get antibiotics regardless of of the results of the test (e.g. sepsis, hypoxia, shock, lobar pneumonia, altered mental status, meningitis, pyelonephritis, appendicitis or related, high clinical severity not otherwise specified * Patients who have tested positive for C. diff in the last 60 days * Patients who are hospitalized from the emergency department * Patients that have an oxygen saturation lower than 95% at triage * Altered mental status

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • George Washington University Hospital

    Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20037, United States

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.