Heat treatment may stop precancerous esophagus changes
NCT ID NCT01360541
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tested a procedure called radiofrequency ablation (using heat to remove abnormal cells) in 125 people with Barrett's esophagus and low-grade dysplasia. Participants were randomly assigned to receive the ablation or regular endoscopic monitoring. The goal was to see if ablation could reduce the presence of dysplasia after 3 years. The trial is completed, and results may help guide treatment for this condition.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- radiofrequency ablation (a procedure using heat to remove abnormal cells)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could offer a way to treat low-grade dysplasia in Barrett's esophagus and lower the risk of cancer.
- What could go wrong
- This is a Phase 2 trial with only 125 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The procedure carries risks like bleeding or narrowing of the esophagus.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
-
125 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Dec 2010
- Finished
-
Dec 2018
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 to 80 years
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * BE with certain LGD in at least one endoscopic biopsy sample * BE with maximal length of 12cm (Prague classification ≤ C12) * BE with minimal length of 1cm circumferentially or 3cm in case of a unique zone (Prague classification ≥ C1 or C0M3) * Patients aged between 18 and 80 years * Patients' consent for study enrollment * No contra-indications to general anaesthesia * Patients ability to take PPI oral medication * Patient affiliated to a social security system * No pregnancy and active contraceptions for women in age to procreate * In case of previous endoscopic mucosal resection for HGD in BE: at least one year of surveillance and 2 biopsy series with LGD without HGD Exclusion Criteria: * BE length \> 12cm or \< 1cm circumferentially (\< C1) or \< 3cm focally (\<M3) * HGD or adenocarcinoma needing a specific endoscopic or surgical treatment * Active peptic oesophagitis (Savary III or IV) * Presence of surgical staples on the area to be treated * Radiation oesophagitis of radiotherapy whose field includes the lower oesophagus * previous oesophagus cancer * previous endoscopic destruction treatment such as photodynamic therapy or plasma argon coagulation * previous Heller surgery * oesophagus stenosis * oesophagus varices * oesophagus pathology associated with sclerodermia * Severe coagulation disorders or thrombopenia * Anaesthesia contra-indications (ASA 4) * Hypersensitivity to fluorescein or any component of the fluorescein * Life expectancy \< 2 years * Disability to take PPI oral medication or follow the protocol surveillance Schedule
Get updates
Get notified about this study
Sign up to get updates when this study changes or when new studies for Barrett oesophagus are added.
Genom att skicka in godkänner du våra Användarvillkor
Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Gastroenterology and Endoscopy department, Cochin Hospital
Paris, 75014, France