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Can a natural antioxidant tame inflammation in rare immune disorder?

NCT ID NCT07433621

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now This study
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This early-stage study is testing whether quercetin, a natural antioxidant found in foods, is safe and can reduce inflammation in male patients with XIAP deficiency, a rare genetic immune disorder. Twelve participants will take oral quercetin daily. The main goals are to check for side effects and see if the drug is tolerable, with a secondary look at how the body processes it.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
quercetin
What this could lead to
If it works, this could point toward a way to manage inflammation in XIAP deficiency, potentially improving daily life for patients.
What could go wrong
This is a very early, small pilot study with only 12 participants. It primarily tests safety, not effectiveness, and quercetin may not reduce inflammation as hoped.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 1

The first testing in people. Mainly checks safety and dose, usually in a small group.

Participants

About 12 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Feb 2026

Expected to finish

Jun 2029

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

2 years and older

Sex

Male participants only

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Male patients * Diagnosis of XIAP deficiency * Patients ≥2 years of age * Serum IL-18 ≥600 pg/mL (approximately 25% above the lab-defined upper limit of normal of 477 pg/mL) * Able to take enteral medication Exclusion Criteria: * Renal failure requiring dialysis * Total bilirubin \>3 mg/dl and/or SGPT \>300 at time of enrollment * Patients receiving digoxin therapy, who are unable to discontinue treatment due to medical reasons * Patients receiving fluoroquinolone therapy, who are unable to discontinue treatment due to medical reasons * Patients who are at risk of pregnancy or fathering a child and are unable to use acceptable methods of birth control during the length of the study * Patients who have received quercetin or any over the counter anti-oxidant supplementation within last 1 month * Patients with unstable disease status or other medical issues requiring hospitalization or rapid escalation of medical care * Participating in another therapeutic study for XIAP deficiency

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  3. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

    RECRUITING

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45229, United States