New shot aims to reverse liver scarring in MASH patients
NCT ID NCT07620366
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This Phase 2 trial tests a new drug called QL2401 in 132 adults with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) and moderate liver scarring. Participants receive weekly injections of either QL2401 or a placebo for 48 weeks. The main goal is to see if the drug reduces liver fat measured by MRI.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- QL2401 (a recombinant fusion protein given as a weekly injection)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could point toward a new treatment to reduce liver fat and fibrosis in people with MASH, potentially slowing or stopping liver damage.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early Phase 2 trial with only 132 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The drug may not work better than placebo, and side effects are still being studied.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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About 132 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Jun 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Mar 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 80 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Males and females between 18 - 75 years of age inclusive, based on the date of signation of ICF. 2. Presence of type 2 diabetes, or diagnosed at least 1 diseases of obesity, dyslipidemia, hypertension, elevated fasting glucose. 3. Any one criterion as follow: * Liver biopsy proved MASH (NAS ≥ 4 with steatosis, ballooning degeneration and lobular inflammation ≥ 1) with fibrosis stage 2 to 3 at screening or within 6 months; or * VCTE measured liver stiffness 8.0 kPa ≤ LSM \< 20.0 kPa, CAP\>302 dB/m. 4. Hepatic fat fraction \> 10% measured by MRI-PDFF at screening or within 3 months. 5. Participants using weight loss, blood sugar-lowering, or lipid-regulating medications must maintain a stable dose for ≥3 months before randomization. 6. Participants maintain a stable body weight (±5%) within 2 months prior screening. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Currently or prior history of hepatocellular carcinoma. 2. Previous or planned liver transplant. 3. History or evidence of any acute or chronic liver disease other than MASH. 4. Cirrhosis with histological records available during screening or prior biopsy (stage 4 fibrosis). Other inclusion and exclusion criteria may apply.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Can a weekly shot reverse liver damage from fatty liver disease?
- Can Weight-Loss surgery beat drugs for advanced liver damage?
- Can a single gene therapy injection reverse fatty liver disease?
- Navy beans take on fatty liver: a diet swap put to the test
- Could a tailored diet make a MASH drug work better?