New drug combo shows promise for Hard-to-Treat breast cancer
NCT ID NCT07413601
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This Phase 2 trial tests whether adding the experimental drug QL1706 to standard platinum chemotherapy helps people with advanced triple negative breast cancer live longer without their disease getting worse. About 78 adults who have already had one or two prior treatments will be randomly assigned to receive either the drug combo or chemo alone. The study aims to see if the combination improves outcomes like tumor shrinkage and progression-free survival.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- QL1706 (iparomlimab and tuvonralimab) plus platinum chemotherapy (cisplatin or carboplatin)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could offer a new treatment option for people with advanced triple negative breast cancer who have already tried other therapies.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early Phase 2 trial with only 78 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The combination may cause significant side effects and may not improve survival.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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About 78 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Feb 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Feb 2029
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age ≥18 years, regardless of gender; * ECOG performance status: 0-1; * Locally advanced or metastatic triple negative breast cancer confirmed by histopathology that is not suitable for curative treatment and cannot be treated surgically (Defined as negative for HER2, ER and PR expression according to the latest ASCO/CAP guidelines); * Patients who have previously received first-line or second-line systemic treatment for locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer and have experienced recurrence within 12 months after the end of previous adjuvant therapy are counted as first-line systemic therapy; * There is radiographic or objective evidence of disease progression at the last systemic treatment before or after the start of study treatment; * Patients have at least one evaluable lesion (based on CT or MRI according to the RECIST 1.1 criteria); * Tissue or blood samples for biomarker testing can be provided, tissue samples during the baseline period (try to provide tumor puncture tissue after recent progression, if not, previously archived tissue is also available, 5-10 white slides); blood samples during the baseline period, after 2 cycles of treatment and after progression; * Good organ function:The bone marrow function must be tested within 14 days before enrollment, white blood cell count (WBC) ≥3.5×109/L, hemoglobin (Hb) ≥90g/L, absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.5×109/L, and platelets (PLT) ≥80×109/L, and have not received blood transfusion or biological response modifiers (such as granulocytes, erythrocyte growth factor, Shengxuebao, etc.) within 14 days before the first dose. Liver function: Liver function must be tested within 14 years before enrollment. Patients without liver metastasis require serum total bilirubin (TBIL) ≤1.5× upper limit of normal (ULN); alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤2.5×ULN. Requirements for patients with liver metastases: serum total bilirubin (TBIL) ≤1.5× the upper limit of normal (ULN); alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤5×ULN; alkaline phosphatase (ALP) ≤5×ULN in patients with liver metastases and no bone metastases, and ALP≤2.5×ULN in patients without liver and bone metastases. Renal function: Renal function should be tested within 14 days before enrollment, with blood creatinine ≤1.5×ULN or creatinine clearance ≥60mL/min (based on the Cockcroft-Gault formula). No serious cardiac dysfunction, left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥50%(confirmed by ECHO) .Coagulation function: International normalized ratio (INR) ≤1.5×ULN and activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) ≤1.5×ULN (unless receiving the\*utic anticoagulant drugs). * Patients of childbearing potential must use effective contraceptive measures during the study until 6 months after the last dose. * The patient voluntarily joined the study and signed the informed consent form, with good compliance. Exclusion Criteria: * Previous use of CTLA-4 monoclonal antibody or PD-1/PD-L1 and CTLA-4 bispecific antibodies (such as cardonilumab, KN046, etc.) or bifunctional combination antibodies (e.g., apolitto vorrelizumab); * relapse within 6 months after the end of previous (new) adjuvant immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy; or progression-free survival of locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer receiving immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy; 6 months; * relapse within 6 months after the end of previous (new) adjuvant platinum therapy; Or locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer receiving platinum therapy has a progression-free survival of \<3 months (if the drug is discontinued due to non-tumor progression factors, but the duration of discontinuation is ≥3 months before randomization, you can participate in this study); * Those who have experienced immune-related toxicity that led to permanent drug discontinuation during previous anti-tumor immunotherapy, or have experienced immune-related adverse events (irAEs) of ≥ grade 3 or immune-related myocarditis of ≥ grade 2 and are assessed by the investigator as not suitable for treatment in this study. Grade 3 endocrine abnormalities with stable control of hormone replacement therapy can be enrolled after the investigator assessed that these irAEs will not affect the administration of study drugs and safety assessment; * Previous history of or concurrent interstitial pneumonia, severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, severe pulmonary dysfunction, symptomatic bronchospasm, etc.; * Previous history of other primary malignant tumors; Note: Except for basal cell carcinoma of the skin, superficial bladder cancer, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or cervical cancer in situ; Or patients who have received radical treatment and have not relapsed within 5 years of treatment can participate in this trial; * Have experienced severe allergic reactions to the pharmaceutical or inactive ingredients of the study drug; * Adverse reactions from previous anti-tumor therapy have not recovered to NCI-CTCAE 5.0 grade evaluation ≤1 (Except for toxicities that are judged by the investigator to have no safety risks, such as hair loss); * Have active autoimmune disease or have a history of autoimmune disease, are using immunosuppressants, or systemic hormone therapy (prednisone or other equivalent hormone at a dose\>10mg/day), and continue to use it within 2 weeks prior to enrollment. Except for the following diseases: Clinically stable autoimmune thyroid disease; Type 1 diabetes treated with hormone replacement therapy; through local treatment (e.g., low-dose topical hormones) are well controlled and no autoimmune skin diseases requiring additional treatment due to acute exacerbation within 12 months prior to screening (such as eczema, psoriasis, chronic lichen simplex, or vitiligo with simple skin lesions accumulating less than 10% of the body surface area); * Any serious or uncontrollable systemic disease, including hypertension that is not well controlled with drugs, according to the investigator's judgment (systolic blood pressure\>160mmHg or diastolic blood pressure\>100mmHg), uncontrolled diabetes, and signs of active bleeding, etc.; * Uncontrolled cardiac disease, including heart failure of NYHA class 2 or above, unstable angina pectoris, myocardial infarction within 1 year, clinically significant supraventricular or ventricular arrhythmia requiring treatment, prolonged QT syndrome, such as QTc\>450ms (men) or QTc\>470ms (women); * Evidence of active infection includes but is not limited to hepatitis B (both HBsAg positive and HBVDNA≥2000IU/mL, and hepatitis caused by drugs or other reasons is excluded), hepatitis C (both anti-HCV antibody positive and HCV RNA positive) or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection; * Women with positive serum pregnancy tests or nursing do not agree to use adequate contraceptive measures during the study and for 6 months after receiving the trial drug; * Subjects with known central nervous system metastases and/or cancerous meningitis (except for: asymptomatic, or treatment-treated and stable, no new brain metastases or radiographic evidence of expansion of brain metastases has been found for at least 4 weeks after treatment for brain metastases, and steroid or anticonvulsant treatment has been discontinued for at least 14 days before the start of study treatment); * Other circumstances that the investigator deems unsuitable for participation in this clinical trial.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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No. 17 Panjiayuan Nan Li, Chaoyang District, Beijing
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100021, China
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