Can a new pill keep HER2-Positive breast cancer from coming back?
NCT ID NCT03980054
First seen Aug 17, 2026 · Last updated Aug 18, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This phase III trial is testing whether the drug pyrotinib can further reduce the risk of breast cancer returning in women with HER2-positive early or locally advanced breast cancer who have already completed standard treatment with trastuzumab. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either pyrotinib or a placebo once daily for one year. The study aims to see if pyrotinib improves the time without invasive cancer recurrence or death.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- pyrotinib
- What this could lead to
- If successful, pyrotinib could offer a new way to reduce the chance of breast cancer returning in high-risk patients who have already received standard treatment.
- What could go wrong
- This is a large, late-stage trial, but results are not yet known. Pyrotinib may not prove more effective than placebo, and it could have side effects that outweigh its benefits.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
-
2,135 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Jul 2019
- Expected to finish
-
Jun 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
-
A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 to 75 years
- Sex
-
Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Female patients, 18 years ≤ age ≤ 75 years; * Performance Status- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) 0-1 * Histologically confirmed invasive HER2 positive breast cancer. * Known hormone receptor status. * Cardiovascular: Baseline left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF)≥55% measured by Echocardiogram. * Been treated for early breast cancer with standard of care duration of trastuzumab. * If been not treated neoadjuvantly, lymph node metastases need to be confirmed by postoperative pathology; if been treated neoadjuvantly , have not reached totally pathologic complete response. * Signed informed consent form (ICF) . Exclusion Criteria: * Positive clinical and radiologic assessments for local or regional recurrence of disease at the time of study entry. * History of heart disease. * Bilateral breast cancer. * Corrected QT (QTc) interval ≥0.47 seconds. * History of gastrointestinal disease with diarrhea as the major symptom.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Fudan University Cancer Hospital
Shanghai, China
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