Engineered immune cells take on hard-to-treat prostate cancer
NCT ID NCT06228404
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jul 24, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This early-phase trial tests whether a patient's own immune cells, modified to target a protein called PSMA on prostate cancer cells, are safe and can shrink tumors or lower PSA levels. It involves 7 to 18 men with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer that has stopped responding to standard treatments. The main goal is to check for side effects and see if the treatment helps control the disease.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Early phase 1
The earliest testing in people: a first look at safety, in a very small group.
- Participants
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About 18 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Mar 2024
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 75 years
- Sex
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Male participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Fully understood and voluntarily signed informed consent for this study; 2. male, aged 18-75 years; 3. expected survival of more than 6 months; 4. metastatic castration-resistant prostate adenocarcinoma (CRPC) patients. 5. Receiving CRPC standard treatment (such as new endocrine therapy, chemotherapy and radium-223, etc., one or more of the combination therapy) after the diagnosis of CRPC, ineffective or progressive disease (PSA continued to rise for 3 months, or bone scan/whole-body MRI/PET-CT showed local recurrence or new metastatic lesions, demonstrating disease progression); 6. PSMA expression in tumor cells was positive in immunohistochemical staining of prostate/metastatic biopsy tissue before enrollment; 7. ECOG score \< 2 ; 8. virological examination HAV (hepatitis A virus), HBV (hepatitis B virus), HCV (hepatitis C virus), HIV (human immunodeficiency virus), TP (Treponema pallidum) quantitative detection was negative, (antigen and antibody screening method unknown, confirmed by nucleic acid method); hematological parameters met the following criteria: a. hemoglobin \> 100 g/L; b. platelet count \> 100 × 109/L; c. neutrophils \> 1.5 × 109/L. Exclusion Criteria: Subjects meeting any of the following exclusion criteria will be excluded: 1. have received any previous treatment with CAR-T therapy ; 2. have received any previous treatment that targets PSMA; 3. tumor pathology suggests a special type of prostate cancer (e.g., neuroendocrine prostate cancer, etc.) 4. severe mental disorders; 5. suffered from previous malignancies, except for the following: a. basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma after standardized treatment; b. having a primary malignancy, but completely resected, with a complete remission time of ≥ 5 years. 6. Subjects with severe cardiovascular disease; a.New York Heart Association (NYHA) stage III or IV congestive heart failure; b.Myocardial infarction ≤ 6 months prior to enrollment or coronary artery bypass graft (CABG); c.Clinically significant ventricular arrhythmia, or history of unexplained syncope, nonvasovagal or not due to dehydration; d.History of severe non-ischemic cardiomyopathy; e.Decreased left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF \< 55%) as assessed by echocardiogram or multigated acquisition (MUGA) scan, abnormal interventricular septal thickness and atrioventricular size associated with myocardial amyloidosis; 7. active infectious disease or any major infectious event requiring high grade antibiotics; 8. organ function in the following abnormalities: a. serum aspartate aminotransferase or alanine aminotransferase \> 2.5ULN; CK \> ULN; CK-MB \> ULN; TnT \> 1.5ULN; b. total bilirubin \> 1.5ULN; c. partial prothrombin time or activated partial thromboplastin time or international normalized ratio \> 1.5ULN in the absence of anticoagulant therapy; 9. participation in other clinical studies in the past three months or previous treatment with any gene therapy product; 10. intolerance or hypersensitivity to cyclophosphamide and fludarabine chemotherapy; 11. unsuitability to participate in this clinical study in the opinion of the investigator.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Changzheng hospital
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 201109, China
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- New drug combo targets CD46 in aggressive prostate cancer
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- Can a smart radiation drug hunt down prostate cancer cells?
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