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Magic mushroom compound psilocybin tested in major depression trial
NCT ID NCT06308653
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jul 24, 2026 · Updated 3 times
Summary
This Phase 3 study tests whether a single 25 mg dose of synthetic psilocybin can reduce depression symptoms in 238 adults with major depressive disorder. Participants receive either psilocybin or a placebo, and their depression severity is measured over 43 days. The trial also looks at safety and how long any benefits last, with optional repeat doses over a year.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- psilocybin (synthetic, 25 mg capsule)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could point toward a new, single-dose treatment option for major depression that reduces symptoms for weeks or longer.
- What could go wrong
- This is a Phase 3 trial, but results are not yet available. The effect may be modest, not work for everyone, or have side effects like anxiety or nausea. Long-term benefits are uncertain.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
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238 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Mar 2024
- Expected to finish
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Jan 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Adults ≥18 years old. * Able to swallow capsules. * If of childbearing potential, agree to practice an effective means of birth control throughout the duration of the study. * Meet the DSM-5-TR criteria for a diagnosis of major depressive disorder and are currently experiencing a major depressive episode of at least a 60-day duration at the time of Screening. * Have at least moderate severity of depression symptoms at Screening and Trial Baseline. Exclusion Criteria: * Participants who are pregnant, who intend to become pregnant during the trial, or who are currently nursing. * Have any of the following cardiovascular conditions: coronary artery disease, congenital long QT syndrome, cardiac hypertrophy, cardiac ischemia, congestive heart failure, clinically-relevant valvular heart disease, pulmonary hypertension, myocardial infarction, a clinically significant ECG abnormality, or tachycardia. * Have elevated blood pressure. * Have neurological conditions such as stroke, including transient ischemic attack, epilepsy, neurodegenerative disease (e.g., dementia, Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, etc.), or brain tumor. * Have severe hepatic or renal impairment. * Have uncontrolled diabetes mellitus or unstable existing thyroid disorder. * Are hepatitis or HIV positive. * Have a positive urine drug test for illicit, non-prescribed, or prohibited substances. * Meet DSM-5-TR criteria for schizophrenia spectrum or other psychotic disorders, including major depressive disorder with psychotic features ,bipolar disorder (types 1 or 2), antisocial personality disorder, borderline personality disorder or moderate or severe alcohol or drug use disorder * Meet DSM-5-TR criteria for active post-traumatic stress disorder within 6 months prior to Screening. * Have a first-degree relative with schizophrenia spectrum or other psychotic disorders, or bipolar I disorder.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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AIM Trials, LLC
Plano, Texas, 75093, United States
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Bronx Veterans Research Foundation at the James J. Peters VAMC
The Bronx, New York, 10468, United States
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Cedar Clinical Research
Draper, Utah, 84020, United States
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Cedar Clinical Research, Inc.
Murray, Utah, 84107, United States
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CenExel iResearch, LLC
Decatur, Georgia, 30030, United States
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Clinical Neuroscience Solutions Inc.
Jacksonville, Florida, 32256, United States
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Clinical Neuroscience Solutions, Inc.
Orlando, Florida, 32801, United States
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Clinical Trials of Texas, LLC
San Antonio, Texas, 78229, United States
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Connecticut Mental Health Center, Yale University
New Haven, Connecticut, 06519, United States
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Emory University
Atlanta, Georgia, 30329, United States
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Global Medical Institutes, LLC; Princeton Medical Institute
Princeton, New Jersey, 08540, United States
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Great Lakes Clinical Trials
Chicago, Illinois, 60640, United States
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Innovative Clinical Research, Inc.
Lauderhill, Florida, 33319, United States
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Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Center for Psychedelic and Consciousness Research
Baltimore, Maryland, 21224, United States
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Kadima Neuropsychiatry Institute
La Jolla, California, 92037, United States
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Mountain View Clinical Research
Denver, Colorado, 80209, United States
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NYU Clinical & Translational Science Institute
New York, New York, 10016, United States
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Pacific Neuroscience Institute (PNI) at Saint John's Physician Partners
Santa Monica, California, 90404, United States
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Preferred Research Partners, Inc.
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72211, United States
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Preferred Research Partners-NWA, LLC
Fayetteville, Arkansas, 72703, United States
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Psychedelic Science Institute
Santa Monica, California, 90404, United States
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Seattle Neuropsychiatric Treatment Center
Bellevue, Washington, 98004, United States
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Sunstone Medical PC
Rockville, Maryland, 20850, United States
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University of Alabama Clinical Research Unit
Birmingham, Alabama, 35209, United States
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University of New Mexico (UNM) Interdisciplinary Substance Use and Brain Injury (ISUBI) Center
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87106, United States
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VA Nebraska Western Iowa Health Care System
Omaha, Nebraska, 68105, United States
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VA Portland Health Care System
Vancouver, Washington, 98661, United States
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Washington University School of Medicine
St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States
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West LA VA Medical Center - Mental Health Department
Los Angeles, California, 90073, United States
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