New Blood-Cleansing method boosts transplant success in High-Risk patients
NCT ID NCT07200583
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looked at 50 patients who needed a stem cell transplant from a partially matched donor but had antibodies that could attack the donor cells. Before transplant, they received a blood purification treatment called protein A immunoadsorption to remove those antibodies, sometimes along with other drugs. The goal was to see if this approach helps the new stem cells take hold and reduces complications like graft failure or infection.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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50 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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May 2025
- Finished
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Aug 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Highly sensitized patients with donor-specific anti-HLA antibodies (DSA positive) who underwent haploidentical hematopoietic stem cell transplantation at the First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University and received protein A immunoadsorption-based desensitization therapy prior to transplant.
- Ages
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Children (under 18), adults (18 to 64) and older adults (65 and over)
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: Patients who received haploidentical allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (haplo-HSCT) from a related donor (≥5/10 HLA match). Presence of donor-specific anti-HLA antibodies (DSA) before transplantation, with mean fluorescence intensity (MFI) above the positive threshold. Underwent desensitization therapy mainly based on protein A immunoadsorption (with or without additional agents such as rituximab or bortezomib), with complete treatment records. Successfully completed transplantation at the study center and had at least 100 days of follow-up. Exclusion Criteria: Missing critical data (e.g., incomplete DSA results, desensitization details, or follow-up outcomes). Inadequate follow-up (patients lost to follow-up or transferred to another hospital without accessible records). Patients who did not complete desensitization or did not undergo HSCT infusion.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350001
Fuzhou, Fujian, China
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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