AI-Powered tool aims to sharpen MS treatment choices
NCT ID NCT07647952
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tests a computer program called PRIMUS that helps neurologists choose treatments for people with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (MS). The tool uses data from past patients to predict how the disease might progress under different therapies. Doctors in some clinics will use the tool during consultations, while others will not. The goal is to see if the tool leads to more use of highly effective treatments.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Clinical decision support system (CDSS) software
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this tool could help doctors and patients make more informed, personalized treatment decisions for multiple sclerosis, potentially improving outcomes.
- What could go wrong
- The study is relatively small and focuses on decision-making rather than direct health outcomes. The tool may not change treatment choices or improve patient health in the long run.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 448 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Jun 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Jul 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 50 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Men and women aged \>18 and ≤50 years. * Patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) according to the McDonald 2024 criteria. * Patients for whom a change in therapeutic management is being considered due to: * intolerance to treatment or personal preference in the absence of inflammatory activity, whether patients are: * on a moderately effective disease-modifying therapy \[Interferon beta; Glatiramer acetate; Teriflunomide; Dimethyl fumarate; Diroximel fumarate\] for at least 12 months without interruption * on anti-S1P therapy \[Fingolimod; Ponesimod\] for at least 12 months without interruption or * recent inflammatory activity (relapse or at least one T1 Gd+ lesion or one new T2 lesion) reported or observed at inclusion, whether patients are: * treatment-naïve * on a moderately effective disease-modifying therapy for at least 6 months or on anti-S1P therapy for at least 6 months * untreated for at least one year * Patients with MRI follow-up including at least one 3D brain FLAIR sequence and a T1 Gd+ sequence in the case of a re-baseline brain MRI within the past 6 months. * Patients whose MRI scans are available for download on the day of consultation. * Patients affiliated with or beneficiaries of a social security system. * Patients able to provide written informed consent. For women of childbearing potential, use of an effective method of contraception throughout the study in accordance with the recommendations of the Clinical Trials Coordination Group Exclusion Criteria: * Patients with a progressive form of multiple sclerosis (primary or secondary). * Patients with current or past history of other autoimmune diseases. * Patients with uncontrolled disease, other than active MS. * Patients exposed to Mitoxantrone, Alemtuzumab, or Cladribine within the 3 years prior to inclusion. * Patients exposed to Ocrelizumab or Rituximab within the 18 months prior to inclusion. * Patients exposed to Ofatumumab within the 12 months prior to inclusion. * Patients receiving high-efficacy disease-modifying therapy \[Natalizumab; Ofatumumab; Alemtuzumab; Cladribine; Mitoxantrone; Ocrelizumab\], or Rituximab, with the exception of S1P receptor modulators. * Patients receiving Mycophenolate mofetil, azathioprine, cyclophosphamide (Endoxan), or having undergone stem cell transplantation. * Patients participating in another clinical trial, whether therapeutic or not, that could interfere with the objectives of the study. * Patients who have participated in a therapeutic trial within the 24 months prior to inclusion. * Pregnant or breastfeeding women, or those planning pregnancy during the study. * Patients under legal protection (guardianship, curatorship, or other protective measures).
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
31 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Angers Hospital
Angers, 49933, France
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Antibes Hospital
Antibes, 06606, France
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Bordeaux Hospital
Bordeaux, 33076, France
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CHD Vendee
La Roche-sur-Yon, 85925, France
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CHIC Poissy
Poissy, 78303, France
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CHR Metz-Thionville / Mercy Hospital
Metz, 57530, France
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CHU Brest
Brest, 29609, France
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CHU Colmar
Colmar, France
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Caen Hospital
Caen, 14000, France
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Clermont-Ferrand Hospital
Clermont-Ferrand, France
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Dijon Hospital
Dijon, 21079, France
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Grenoble Alpes Hospital
Grenoble, 38700, France
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Groupement Hospitalier Brocéliande Atlantique Vannes
Vannes, 56017, France
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Groupement Hospitalier Rance Emeraude Saint Malo
St-Malo, France
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Hopital Fondation ROTSCHILD
Paris, 75019, France
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Hospices civils de Lyon
Lyon, 69500, France
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Hôpital Emile Durkheim Epinal
Épinal, 88000, France
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Hôpital Henri Mondor
Créteil, 94000, France
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Lille Hospital
Lille, 59037, France
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Marseille Hospital / La Timone
Marseille, 13385, France
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Montpellier Hospital
Montpellier, 34295, France
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Nancy Hospital
Nancy, 54035, France
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Nice Hospital
Nice, 06000, France
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Nimes Hospital
Nîmes, 30029, France
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Poitiers Hospital
Poitiers, 86021, France
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Rennes Hospital
Rennes, 35000, France
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Rouen Hospital
Rouen, 76000, France
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Saint-Brieuc Hospital
Saint-Brieuc, 22027, France
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Strasbourg Hospital
Strasbourg, 67200, France
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Toulouse Hospital
Toulouse, 31059, France
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tours Hospital
Tours, 37044, France
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Under-the-Skin MS drug: can a shot replace an IV drip?
- Can a common antihistamine boost multiple sclerosis treatment?
- Can Real-World data show how well multiple sclerosis patients stick with ofatumumab?
- Targeting hidden balance issues: a new therapy for early MS
- Can reading emotions explain social struggles in MS?
- Unlocking the Brain's role in relearning movement for MS patients