New hope for pregnant women: drug may stop CMV in unborn babies
NCT ID NCT05446571
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tests whether the drug letermovir can stop cytomegalovirus (CMV) in unborn babies better than the current treatment valaciclovir. Pregnant women with a CMV-infected fetus will take one of the two drugs daily until delivery. The goal is to see if letermovir leads to a negative CMV test in the baby's blood at birth, which could mean fewer health problems later.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- letermovir and valaciclovir
- What this could lead to
- If letermovir works better, it could offer a more effective prenatal treatment to prevent CMV-related birth defects and long-term health problems.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage trial with only 46 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. Both drugs have side effects, and the study is still recruiting, so it's too soon to know if letermovir is truly better.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
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About 46 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Oct 2023
- Expected to finish
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Aug 2029
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Pregnant woman ≥ 18 years old, * CMV infection in the 1st trimester * with an infected fetus at 15 -28 weeks (positive CMV PCR in the amniotic fluid) With a fetus presenting without any severe cerebral ultrasound feature (ventriculomegaly ≥15 mm, hydrocephalus, periventricular hyperechogenicity, microcephaly\<-3SD, vermian hypoplasia, porencephaly, lissencephaly, corpus callosum dysgenesis, cystic leukomalacia) * affiliation to a social security regime//health insurance * Given consent for the study * Patient must be able and willing to comply with study visits and procedures Exclusion Criteria * Participation to another interventional drug trial (category 1) * Subject protected by law under guardianship or curatorship * Maternal CMV infection after 15 weeks' * Creatinine clearance \<50 ml/mn/1,73m² * Liver insufficiency (Child Pugh grade C), AST, ALT 5 x ULN, bilirubin 2 x ULN. * Woman with known allergy to Letermovir or Valaciclovir * Contraindication for the administration of Letermovir and Valaciclovir listed in the SmPC of Prevymis® and Zelitrex® * Women with hypersensitivity to aciclovir * Concomitant administration of St John's wort * Woman treated by pimozide, ergot alkaloids, dabigatran, atorvastatin, simvastatin, rosuvastatin, pitavastatin or cyclosporin. * Woman with hereditary intolerance to galactose, with lactose lapp deficiency, glucose or galactose malabsorption syndrome
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Hopital Necker - Enfants malades
RECRUITINGParis, 75015, France
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