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New drug combo could make blood cancer transplants safer and more available

NCT ID NCT01349101

First seen Jan 10, 2026 · Last updated Jun 22, 2026 · Updated 31 times

Summary

This study tested whether giving the drug cyclophosphamide after a stem cell transplant could help prevent a serious complication called graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) in 78 blood cancer patients. The approach aimed to make transplants from less-than-perfect donors as safe and effective as those from matched donors. The trial measured successful engraftment and GVHD rates within 100 days after transplant.

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This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Thomas Jefferson University

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107, United States

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

cyclophosphamide

What this could lead to

If successful, this approach could make stem cell transplants safer and more available for blood cancer patients, especially those without a perfectly matched donor.

What could go wrong

This is a small, completed phase 2 trial with 78 participants. Results may not apply to all patients, and the treatment still carries risks like infection and graft-versus-host disease.

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

graft versus host disease hematopoietic and lymphoid cell neoplasm hematopoietic and lymphoid system neoplasm

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.