Can breathing tricks help footballers recover faster?
NCT ID NCT07373158
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looks at whether activating the breathing muscles can help professional male football players recover better after exercise. Thirty players will be randomly assigned to one of three groups: electrical stimulation of the phrenic nerve, deep breathing against a resistance device, or simply resting. The researchers will measure heart rate variability and breathing strength to see which approach works best.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Inspiratory muscle activation via phrenic nerve electrical stimulation or threshold breathing device
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could point toward a simple, drug-free way to speed up recovery after intense exercise in athletes.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage study with only 30 participants, so results may not apply broadly. The interventions are short-term and may not show meaningful benefits over just resting.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 30 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Jan 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Apr 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 40 years
- Sex
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Male participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Male professional football player. * Currently under an active professional contract and participating in regular competition. * Aged between 18 and 40 years. * No participation in inspiratory muscle training (IMT) programs in the past 12 months. * Signed informed consent provided by the participant. Exclusion Criteria: * Musculoskeletal injuries or surgical interventions within the past 6 months. * Use of medications affecting cardiac or respiratory function (e.g., beta-blockers, beta-adrenergic inhibitors). * Presence of any acute and/or chronic disease (cardiorespiratory, neurological, metabolic, oncological, etc.). * Use of tobacco, recreational drugs, or stimulant substances. * Metallic implants in the cervical region. * Presence of a pacemaker. * Current participation in other inspiratory muscle training programs.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
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The official record
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A doctor treating you
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