Concussion recovery breakthrough: how eye therapy rewires the brain
NCT ID NCT05262361
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looked at how the brain controls eye movements in people aged 11 to 35 who had a concussion 1 to 6 months ago and still have trouble focusing their eyes (convergence insufficiency). Researchers compared these participants to others with eye focusing problems not caused by concussion, and tested two different lengths of vision therapy. The goal was to understand the brain mechanisms behind the condition and find the best treatment duration.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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112 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Sep 2021
- Finished
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Jan 2026
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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11 to 35 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Between 11 to 35 years * Concussion diagnosed by a clinical 1 to 6 months ago * Best-corrected visual acuity of 20/25 in both eyes at distance and near * willing to wear glasses or contact to correct refractive error if needed * Global stereopsis of 500 sec of arc or better and 70 sec of arc of better using Randot Stereo Test * Diagnosis of convergence insufficiency from an optometrist defined as near point of convergence of greater than or equal to 6 cm, positive fusional vergence at 40 cm not meeting Sheard's criteria of at least twice the near phoria or a range of less than or equal to 15 prism diopters, and a convergence insufficiency symptom survey score of 21 or greater for adults or 16 or greater for children. Exclusion Criteria: * History of performing office or home-based vision therapy, orthoptics, home-based near target push-ups, or pencil push ups * Amblyopia (lazy eye) or constant strabismus or strabismus surgery * Any conditions or diseases that affect accommodation, vergence or ocular motility, such as Multiple Sclerosis, Graves' thyroid disease, Myastheria Gravis, Diabetes, Chemotherapy, or Parkinson's Disease * Non-removable metal in the body * Pregnant, planning on becoming pregnant during the study duration, or breastfeeding * Metal worker
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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NJIT
Newark, New Jersey, 07102, United States
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The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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