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Tiny study on vaccine response in heart transplant patients ends early

NCT ID NCT04845945

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early This study
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study aimed to measure how well heart transplant candidates and recipients respond to standard pneumococcal vaccines using two blood tests. Only 4 people enrolled before the study was terminated. Because it was so small, it provides very limited information about vaccine effectiveness in this group.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
PCV15 and PPSV23 (pneumococcal vaccines)
What this could lead to
If successful, this could help doctors understand if standard pneumococcal vaccines work well in heart transplant patients.
What could go wrong
The study was terminated early with only 4 participants, so results are very limited and may not apply to others.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Participants

4 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Jun 2021

Finished

Aug 2024

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Who is studied

We are excluding infants and children as they are immunologically different from adults, respond to vaccinations differently, and guidelines for childhood vaccination are different from those for adult vaccination.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Age 18 or over * Either undergoing evaluation for heart transplant (with or without LVAD receipt), or having received a heart transplant * Receiving a dose of PCV15 or PPSV23 (or both sequentially) concordant with AST guidelines Exclusion Criteria: * Infants and children under age 18 * Subjects without the capacity to consent * Pregnancy * Already up to date on pneumococcal vaccination or declining vaccination

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As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Montefiore Medical Center, Infectious Diseases

    The Bronx, New York, 10467, United States

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