New model may help decide which preterm babies need platelet transfusions
NCT ID NCT06043050
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This study looked at data from over 1000 preterm babies with low platelet counts to build a model that predicts their risk of major bleeding or death. The goal is to help doctors decide when a platelet transfusion is truly needed, since current guidelines based only on platelet count may not be enough. The model considers each baby's changing condition over time to give personalized risk estimates.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Platelet transfusion
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this model could help doctors decide which preterm babies truly need platelet transfusions, reducing unnecessary treatments and complications.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, not a trial, so it can't prove cause and effect. The model needs further testing before it can be used in practice.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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1,042 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Sep 2022
- Finished
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Apr 2024
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Neonates with a gestational age below 34 weeks and at least one platelet count below 50x10\^9/L, admitted to a NICU between January 1st, 2017 and January 1st, 2022.
- Ages
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22 to 34 weeks
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Gestational age at birth \<34 weeks; 2. At least one platelet count \<50x109/L; 3. Admission to a participating tertiary care NICU, including postnatal transfers, between January 1st, 2017 and January 1st, 2022. Exclusion Criteria: 1. A severe congenital malformation; 2. Only spurious platelet counts \<50x109/L (e.g. clots in the sample, or a very rapid recovery to a normal platelet count without platelet transfusion); 3. Only platelet counts \<50x109/L in the context of exchange transfusion; 4. Major intracranial bleeding prior to the onset of severe thrombocytopenia. Neonates with major bleeding after the end of follow-up will not be excluded, but will be recorded as having had no major bleeding during the study.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Amsterdam University Medical Center, Emma Children's hospital, location AMC
Amsterdam, North Holland, 1105 AZ, Netherlands
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Amsterdam University Medical Center, Emma Children's hospital, location VUmc
Amsterdam, North Holland, 1081 HV, Netherlands
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Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Berlin, Metropolregion Berlin-Brandenburg, 10117, Germany
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Erasmus University Medical Center, Sophia pediatric hospital
Rotterdam, South Holland, 3015 CN, Netherlands
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Isala clinics
Zwolle, Overijssel, 8025 AB, Netherlands
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Karolinska University Hospital
Stockholm, Södermanland and Uppland, 171 76, Sweden
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Leiden University Medical Center, Willem Alexander Children's hospital
Leiden, South Holland, 2333 ZA, Netherlands
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Maastricht University Medical Center, MosaKids
Maastricht, Limburg, 6229 HX, Netherlands
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Máxima Medical Center
Veldhoven, North Brabant, 5504 DB, Netherlands
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Radboud University Medical Center, Amalia Children's hospital
Nijmegen, Gelderland, 6525 GA, Netherlands
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University Medical Center Groningen, Beatrix Children's hospital
Groningen, Provincie Groningen, 9713 GZ, Netherlands
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University Medical Center Utrecht, Wilhelmina Children's hospital
Utrecht, Utrecht, 3584 EA, Netherlands
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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