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New Ultrasound-Laser combo could spare rectal cancer patients from unnecessary surgery

NCT ID NCT04339374

Diagnosis Sponsor: Washington University School of Medicine Source: ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now This study
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study is testing a new device that combines ultrasound with photoacoustic imaging to look at rectal tumors. The goal is to see if it can more accurately tell whether a patient's cancer has completely responded to pre-surgery treatment. If it works, doctors could avoid operating on patients who are already cancer-free. The trial will enroll 90 adults with rectal cancer who are scheduled for surgery.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Photoacoustic imaging device
What this could lead to
If successful, this imaging tool could help doctors more accurately determine which rectal cancer patients have responded completely to treatment, sparing them from unnecessary surgery.
What could go wrong
This is an early-stage feasibility study with only 90 participants. The device may not prove accurate enough in practice, and results may not apply to all rectal cancer patients.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

About 90 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

May 2023

Expected to finish

Dec 2028

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

19 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria Patients: * Patients with any stage of rectal cancer undergoing surgical resection. * Age \>18 years * Able to provide informed consent Additional Inclusion Criterion for in vivo imaging (patients): * Lesion located within 15cm of the anal verge Exclusion Criteria Patients: * Inability to provide consent * Collection of intraoperative specimen for frozen section analysis will disqualify patients from participation Eligibility Criteria Readers: * Colorectal surgeons or radiologists who treat or interpret imaging regularly for patients with rectal cancer.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

colorectal cancer colorectal neoplasm rectal cancer rectal neoplasm

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Colorectal cancer Rectal cancer

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  3. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Washington University School of Medicine

    RECRUITING

    St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States

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