Can a nasal spray calm social anxiety? trial ends early
NCT ID NCT05011396
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested a nasal spray called PH94B to see if it could quickly reduce anxiety in adults with social anxiety disorder during a public speaking task. About 228 participants were expected to take the spray or a placebo before speaking. The trial was terminated early, so results are limited.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
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228 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Aug 2021
- Finished
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Aug 2022
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 65 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Written informed consent provided prior to conducting any study-specific assessment. 2. Male and female adults, 18 through 65 years of age, inclusive. 3. Current diagnosis of SAD as defined in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition, and confirmed by the MINI. 4. Clinician-rated LSAS total score ≥70 at Screening (Visit 1). 5. Clinician-rated Hamilton Depression Score 17-items total score \<18 at Screening (Visit 1). 6. Women of childbearing-potential must be able to commit to the consistent and correct use of an effective method of birth control throughout the study, and must also have a negative urine pregnancy test result at both Screening (Visit 1) and Baseline (Visit 2), prior to investigational product (IP) administration. Effective methods of contraception include: condoms with spermicide, diaphragm with spermicide, hormonal contraceptive agents (oral, transdermal, or injectable), or implantable contraceptive devices. 7. Negative COVID-19 test either in the presence of COVID-19 symptoms or after direct exposure to someone with a positive COVID-19 test Exclusion Criteria: 1. Any history of bipolar disorder (I or II), schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, psychosis, anorexia or bulimia, premenstrual dysphoric disorder, autism-spectrum disorder, or obsessive-compulsive disorder. Any other current Axis I disorder, other than SAD, which is the primary focus of treatment. Note that subjects with concurrent Generalized Anxiety Disorder are eligible for the study provided that Generalized Anxiety Disorder is not the primary diagnosis. 2. Subjects who meet criteria for moderate or severe alcohol or substance use disorder within the 1 year prior to Study entry. 3. In the opinion of the investigator, the subject has a significant risk for suicidal behavior during the course of their participation in the study, or 1. At Screening (Visit 1): the subject scores "yes" on items 4 or 5 in the Suicidal Ideation section of the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C SSRS) with reference to a 6-month period prior to screening; or 2. At Screening (Visit 1): the subject has had 1 or more suicidal attempts with reference to a 2 year period prior to screening; or 3. At Baseline (Visit 2): the subject scores "yes" on items 4 or 5 in the Suicidal Ideation section of the C-SSRS with reference to screening; or 4. The subject is considered to be an imminent danger to themself or others. 4. Clinically significant nasal pathology or history of significant nasal trauma, nasal surgery, total anosmia, or nasal septum perforation that may have damaged the nasal chemosensory epithelium. 5. An acute or chronic condition, including an infectious illness, uncontrolled seasonal allergies at the time of the study, or significant nasal congestion that potentially could affect drug delivery to the nasal chemosensory epithelium. 6. Two or more documented failed treatment trials with a registered medication approved for SAD, at any time during the lifetime of the subject, whereby an adequate treatment trial is defined as that described in the package insert for a particular drug during which the subject received an adequate medication dosage (defined as the treatment dose indicated in the package insert to obtain efficacy for that particular drug). 7. Use of any psychotropic medication within 30 days before study entry (other than medication permitted for insomnia: eszopiclone, ramelteon, melatonin, zaleplon, zolpidem, or antihistamines). 8. Use of any anxiolytics, such as benzodiazepines or unapproved treatments such as beta blockers, within 30 days before study entry; concomitant use is prohibited during the study. Subjects who have been taking benzodiazepines daily for 1 month or longer at the time of Visit 1 are not eligible to participate. 9. Use of any over-the-counter product, prescription product, or herbal preparation for treatment of the symptoms of anxiety or social anxiety within 30 days before study entry; concomitant use is prohibited during the study. 10. Prior participation in a clinical trial involving PH94B. 11. Women who have a positive urine pregnancy test prior to IP administration. 12. Subjects with clinically significant abnormalities in hematology, blood chemistry, urinalysis, electrocardiogram, or physical examination identified at the Screening visit or Baseline visit that in the clinical judgment of the Investigator, could place the subject at undue risk, interfere with study participation, or confound the results of the study.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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VistaGen Clinical Center
Allentown, Pennsylvania, 18104, United States
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VistaGen Clinical Site
Phoenix, Arizona, 85012, United States
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VistaGen Clinical Site
Garden Grove, California, 92845, United States
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VistaGen Clinical Site
Oceanside, California, 92056, United States
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VistaGen Clinical Site
Temecula, California, 92591, United States
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VistaGen Clinical Site
Alpharetta, Georgia, 30022, United States
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VistaGen Clinical Site
Prairie Village, Kansas, 66208, United States
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VistaGen Clinical Site
Boston, Massachusetts, 02131, United States
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VistaGen Clinical Site
Flowood, Mississippi, 39232, United States
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VistaGen Clinical Site
Berlin, New Jersey, 08009, United States
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VistaGen Clinical Site
Brooklyn, New York, 11235, United States
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VistaGen Clinical Site
New York, New York, 10032, United States
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VistaGen Clinical Site
Rochester, New York, 14618, United States
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VistaGen Clinical Site
Memphis, Tennessee, 38119, United States
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VistaGen Clinical Site
Austin, Texas, 78737, United States
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