Could an ancient herb ease Chemo's worst side effects?
NCT ID NCT03314805
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tests whether PG2, a compound from the astragalus root, can reduce fatigue and low white blood cell counts caused by chemotherapy in women with stage II or III breast cancer. Participants receive either PG2 or a placebo alongside their standard chemotherapy. The goal is to see if PG2 helps patients tolerate treatment better and stick with their full course of chemo.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- PG2 (astragalus polysaccharides)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, PG2 could offer a natural way to ease chemotherapy side effects like fatigue and low white blood cell counts, helping patients complete their treatment.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small Phase 2 trial, so results may not apply broadly. PG2 may not reduce side effects better than placebo, and its safety is still being studied.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
-
67 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Mar 2018
- Finished
-
Aug 2021
- Lead sponsor
-
A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
20 years and older
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Women who are able to provide informed consent * Age 20 years and older * Diagnosis of stage II to III breast cancer * Patients who had undergone surgery for breast cancer treatment. * Planning to receive anthracycline -based adjuvant chemotherapy * Have adequate bone marrow, liver, and renal function * ECOG ≦1 * Willing and able to complete quality of life questionnaires. Exclusion Criteria: * Pregnancy or lactating women. * Baseline BFI score \>3. * History of chronic fatigue syndrome, uncontrolled active infection, active cardiac disease, poor controlled hypertension or diabetes mellitus, any serious medical condition, psychiatric illness, and regular steroid therapy as determined by investigators. * History of previous breast cancer or other malignancy within the past 3 years with the exception of adequately treated basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell skin cancer, or thyroid cancer. * Known severe allergy to Astragalus membranaceus or its mayor extracts (polysaccharides).
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung Branch
Kaohsiung City, 833, Taiwan
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Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Branch
Taoyuan City, 333, Taiwan
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Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Lovers Lake branch
Keelung, 204, Taiwan
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Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taipei Branch
Taipei, 105, Taiwan
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E-Da Cancer Hospital
Kaohsiung City, 824, Taiwan
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