New combo ablation aims to stop AFib in its tracks
NCT ID NCT07171463
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026
Summary
This study tests a new approach for treating paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (a type of irregular heartbeat). It combines two procedures: pulsed-field ablation to isolate the pulmonary veins, plus targeted thermal ablation of a nerve cluster near the heart. The goal is to see if adding the thermal step reduces AFib recurrence and dangerous slow heart rates during the procedure. Twenty adults with documented paroxysmal AFib will be randomly assigned to receive either the standard ablation or the combo treatment.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- pulsed-field ablation and radiofrequency ablation
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this combination approach could reduce AFib recurrence and the need for repeat procedures.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very small early-stage trial with only 20 participants, so results may not apply broadly. The added thermal ablation also carries risks like nerve damage or heart tissue injury.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 20 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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May 2025
- Expected to finish
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Sep 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age ≥18 years * Documented paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (AF) lasting ≥30 seconds on ECG or Holter monitoring * Willingness and ability to provide written informed consent * Life expectancy \>1 year Exclusion Criteria: * Persistent AF lasting \>7 days or long-standing AF \>1 year * Secondary AF due to electrolyte imbalance, thyroid disease, alcohol abuse, or other non-cardiac causes * Left atrial anteroposterior diameter ≥45 mm on transthoracic echocardiography * Clinically significant coexisting arrhythmias other than AF * Significant valvular heart disease or valve prosthesis * Chronic heart failure NYHA class III/IV * Previous AF or atrial flutter ablation * Prior closure of atrial septal defect or left atrial appendage * Atrial myxoma * Implanted pacemaker or defibrillator * History of pericarditis * Congenital heart disease * Coagulopathy or bleeding disorders * Contraindications to oral anticoagulation * Contraindications to CT or MRI * Pregnancy or breastfeeding * Body Mass Index \>30 * History of organ transplantation * Severe pulmonary disease * Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate \<30 mL/min/1.73 m² * Active malignancy * Significant infection * Life expectancy \<1 year * Psychiatric disorders preventing study participation * Refusal or inability to provide informed consent
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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St. Joseph's Heart Rhythm Center
RECRUITINGRzeszów, Podkarpackie Voivodeship, 35-623, Poland
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Pulsed electric fields take aim at irregular heartbeats
- Could a bigger balloon tame the Heart's electrical chaos?
- Can a new heart ablation technique work without x-rays?
- Could a gentle sedation cocktail replace general anesthesia for heart ablation?
- Can a new freezing balloon tame a fluttering heart as well as the old one?
- Heart signals may reveal if a common AFib procedure will last