Brain scans may predict recovery in conversion disorder
NCT ID NCT02329626
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looked at 20 people with a first episode of motor conversion disorder, a condition where psychological stress causes physical symptoms like paralysis. Researchers used PET scans to measure brain metabolism at the start of symptoms and checked if those patterns related to recovery after 6 months. The goal was to see if brain imaging could help predict outcomes.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could help doctors predict recovery in motor conversion disorder using brain scans.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very small, early observational study with only 20 people. It is not testing a treatment, so it may not lead to any direct benefit for patients.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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20 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jan 2016
- Finished
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Jan 2018
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
The study population consists of patients with paralysis, motor weakness or abnormal movements meeting DSM-IV criteria for motor conversion disorder consulting via the Emergency or Neurology department of participating centers.
- Ages
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18 to 65 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * The patient must have given free and informed consent and signed the consent * The patient must be affiliated with or beneficiary of a health insurance plan * The patient meets DSM-IV criteria for motor conversion disorder (with paralysis, motor weakness or abnormal movements) lasting for less than 1 month and euthymic (HAMD score \< or = 7, as evaluated by a psychiatrist) * First episode (incident cases) * The latest symptom dates to within a month * The patient is not under neuroleptics Exclusion Criteria: * The subject is participating in another study * The subject is in an exclusion period determined by a previous study * The subject is under judicial protection, guardianship or curatorship * The subject refuses to sign the consent * It is not possible to correctly inform the patient * The patient is pregnant, parturient or she is breastfeeding * Specialized clinical neurological examination and brain and spinal cord MRI revealed an organic neurological cause * The subject has a HAMD score \> 7 * The subject currently has manic/hypomanic episode, a diagnosis of substance abuse or dependency (excluding tobacco), a diagnosis of schizophrenia (any time in the past) or chronic neurological disease (active epilepsy, stroke, brain tumor) * Suicidal or high risk for suicide (according to MINI assessment) * Contra-indication for a PET scan * Patient under neuroleptics at inclusion * The last symptom happened over 1 month ago * The patient has had previous episodes (prevalent cases)
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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CHRU de Montpellier - Hôpital Gui de Chauliac
Montpellier, 34295, France
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CHRU de Montpellier - Hôpital Lapeyronie
Montpellier, 34295, France
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CHRU de Nîmes - Hôpital Universitaire Carémeau
Nîmes, 30029, France
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