New scan could spare thousands from unnecessary kidney surgery
NCT ID NCT06076538
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Aug 05, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This study is testing whether a combined PET and MRI scan (PET/MR) can better tell apart aggressive kidney cancers from slow-growing or harmless tumors. About 97 adults with a suspicious kidney mass will receive the scan during their regular MRI appointment. Researchers hope this approach reduces unnecessary surgeries by improving how doctors identify which tumors truly need treatment.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- FDG (a radioactive tracer) and furosemide (a diuretic)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could lead to a more accurate imaging method to distinguish aggressive kidney cancers from slow-growing or benign tumors, helping avoid unnecessary treatments.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early observational study with only 97 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The scan uses radiation and may not be widely available.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 97 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Aug 2023
- Expected to finish
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Jun 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Eligible patients will complete their clinically indicated MRI with the addition of the research infusion of the FDA approved FDG radiotracer and PET portion of the scan. Eligibility waivers are not permitted. Subjects must meet all of the inclusion and exclusion criteria to be registered to the study.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients with known solid (\>25% total volume enhances) renal mass * Renal mass size measuring \>2 to ≤7 cm * Age \>18 years * Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: * Pregnancy * Prior percutaneous biopsy of the renal mass * Prior treatment of the renal mass * Prior hemorrhage in the renal mass * Contraindication to MRI or PET * Renal mass not eligible for ccLS based on prior imaging (i.e., containing macroscopic fat \[classic angiomyolipoma\] or enhancing less than 25% of its volume \[considered a cystic renal mass\]) * Genetic syndrome predisposing to renal masses (e.g., VHL, BHD, TSC, etc.); * More than 3 renal masses at time of initial diagnosis
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
2 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
RECRUITINGHouston, Texas, 77030, United States
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University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
RECRUITINGDallas, Texas, 75390, United States
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