New PET tracer could spot deadly lung disease years earlier
NCT ID NCT05452889
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This early-phase study tests whether a special PET scan tracer, 18F-fluoroglutamine, can detect pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) earlier and more accurately. PAH is a serious disease of the lung's blood vessels that often goes undiagnosed for years. The study will scan 71 adults with and without PAH to see if the tracer highlights diseased areas in the lungs and heart.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- 18F-fluoroglutamine (a radioactive tracer for PET imaging)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this imaging method could help doctors detect pulmonary arterial hypertension earlier, potentially leading to faster treatment and better outcomes.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very early, small study (71 participants) focused on imaging, not treatment. The tracer may not reliably distinguish disease from healthy tissue, and results may not apply to all patients.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Early phase 1
The earliest testing in people: a first look at safety, in a very small group.
- Participants
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About 71 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jul 2022
- Expected to finish
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Feb 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 75 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: Cases: 1. Age between 18-75 years old 2. Confirmed diagnosis of SSc-PAH / SSc-eiPAH/IPAH/ by right heart catheterization. And Scleroderma with no PAH confirmand by echo. Controls: 1. Age between 18-75 years old 2. Individuals who are at low risk for current or future cardiovascular or pulmonary symptoms or diseases Exclusion Criteria: Cases: 1. Smoking 2. Pregnant/ breast feeding women 3. Children under 18 4. Inability to read and understand the informed consent 5. History of CT contrast allergy 6. Inability to lie down for long period of time 7. Having claustrophobic 8. History of radiation exposure at workplace 9. Consuming more than 2-3 alcoholic drinks a week 10. Working previously in any of the following "cool miner, painter, iron miner, Mill worker, asbestos, insulation/heat resistance materials, sand" 11. Any medical conditions involving the heart or lungs that would make participation in the study unsafe in the opinion of the PI. Controls: 1. Smoking 2. Pregnant/ breast feeding women 3. Children under 18 4. Inability to read and understand the informed consent 5. History of CT contrast allergy. 6. Inability to lie down for long period of time 7. Having claustrophobic 8. History of radiation exposure at workplace 9. Consuming more than 2-3 alcoholic drinks a week 10. Working previously in any of the following "coal miner, painter, iron miner, Mill worker, asbestos, insulation/heat resistance materials, sand" 11. Any medical conditions involving the heart or lungs or that would make participation in the study unsafe in the opinion of the PI. 12. Family history of Pulmonary Hypertension or Scleroderma
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Montefiore Hospital Clinical and Translational Research Center
RECRUITINGPittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213, United States
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