Anxious personalities may need more anesthesia during arm surgery, study finds
NCT ID NCT07450768
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looked at 46 people having arm surgery with a nerve block to see if their emotional personality type affected pain and anesthesia success. Researchers found that anxious patients were more likely to need extra sedation or general anesthesia and reported higher pain after surgery. The findings suggest that knowing a patient's temperament beforehand could help doctors personalize anesthesia care for better comfort and safety.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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46 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Mar 2023
- Finished
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Mar 2024
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
The study population consists of adult patients undergoing elective upper extremity surgery at Kırşehir Ahi Evran University Training and Research Hospital, a tertiary academic medical center in Turkey. Participants were recruited from patients evaluated in the preoperative anesthesia outpatient clinic and scheduled to receive ultrasound-guided axillary brachial plexus block as the primary anesthetic technique.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age between 18 and 65 years * Scheduled for elective upper extremity surgery requiring axillary brachial plexus block * American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I-III * Ability to understand and complete the TEMPS-A questionnaire * Provision of written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * Refusal to participate * Contraindication to regional anesthesia (e.g., local infection at injection site, coagulopathy) * Known allergy to local anesthetics (bupivacaine) * Cognitive impairment or inability to complete the temperament questionnaire * Severe psychiatric disorder requiring active treatment * Incomplete perioperative data or missing VAS assessments
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Ahi Evran University
Kırşehir, 40100, Turkey (Türkiye)
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