Allergy pill may keep elbows moving after break
NCT ID NCT03582176
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jul 28, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This study tested whether ketotifen, an allergy medicine, can prevent elbow stiffness after a fracture or dislocation. 395 adults took either a low or high dose of ketotifen or a placebo pill twice daily for 6 weeks. The main goal was to see if the drug improved elbow range of motion 12 weeks after starting treatment.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
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395 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Apr 2019
- Finished
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Dec 2024
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 95 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age ≥ 18 years old; skeletally mature with no growth plates in the elbow * Distal humerus (AO/OTA type 13) and/or proximal ulna and/or proximal radius fractures (AO/OTA type 2U1 or 2R1) and/or elbow dislocations (open fractures with or without nerve injury may be included) * Operative treatment of the elbow fracture or dislocation * Injury ≤ 10 days * Participant has a negative urine or blood serum pregnancy test Exclusion Criteria: * Pre-existing elbow contracture * Elbow arthritis (osteoarthritis, inflammatory arthritis, or nonspecific monoarticular arthritis) * Inability to mobilize elbow within 21 days of injury * Bilateral elbow injury * Concomitant musculoskeletal or visceral injuries preventing post-operative elbow therapy * Oral hypoglycemic medications * History of epilepsy * Lactose intolerance * Language or Cognitive difficulties preventing reliable completion of questionnaires * Females who are pregnant or breast feeding * Females of reproductive age or males unwilling to use 2 effective methods of contraception * Severe renal impairment * Severe hepatic impairment * Prior elbow injury or operation * Total elbow replacement planned for treatment of injury * Unlikely to maintain follow up (no fixed address, plans to move out of town in the next year, states unable to comply with protocol) * Unwilling or unable to provide written informed consent for trial participation
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Carolinas Medical Center
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28204, United States
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Foothills Medical Centre
Calgary, Alberta, T2N 2T9, Canada
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Peter Lougheed Centre
Calgary, Alberta, T1Y 6J4, Canada
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Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre
Halifax, Nova Scotia, B3H 2Y9, Canada
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Royal Columbia Hospital
New Westminster, British Columbia, V3L 3W7, Canada
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South Health Campus
Calgary, Alberta, T3M 1M4, Canada
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St. Joseph's Health Care London
London, Ontario, N6A 4V2, Canada
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St. Michael's Hospital
Toronto, Ontario, M5B 1W8, Canada
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St. Paul's Hospital
Vancouver, British Columbia, V6Z 1Y6, Canada
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Sturgeon Community Hospital
St. Albert, Alberta, T8N 6C4, Canada
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Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
Toronto, Ontario, M4N 3M5, Canada
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The Ottawa Civic Hospital
Ottawa, Ontario, K1Y 4E9, Canada
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The Ottawa General Hospital
Ottawa, Ontario, K1H 8L6, Canada
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University of Maryland Medical Centre
Baltimore, Maryland, 21201, United States
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University of Vermont Medical Center
Burlington, Vermont, 05401, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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