Gum graft boosts implant infection repair?
NCT ID NCT04323540
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tested two surgical treatments for peri-implantitis, a serious gum infection around dental implants. Both methods used bone grafting, but one group also received a soft tissue graft from the palate. The trial involved 32 adults and measured gum health, bone loss, and patient satisfaction. Results will help determine if adding the soft tissue graft improves outcomes.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- surgical procedure (bone graft with or without soft tissue graft)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could lead to a more effective surgical approach for treating peri-implantitis, potentially improving implant survival and gum health.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage trial with only 32 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The added surgery for the soft tissue graft also carries risks like pain, swelling, or graft failure.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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32 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Feb 2021
- Finished
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Jan 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * · Be able and willing to provide consent and sign the informed consent form. * Be able and willing to comply with study procedures and follow-up appointments required by the study protocol. * Age\>18 years * Presence of at least one implant affected with peri-implantitis, defined as the following con-dition: at least one site presenting peri-implant probing depth (PPD) \>6 mm and simultane-ous presence of profuse BoP/SUP and a radiographically documented change in bone level greater than initial bone remodeling. In the likely event that a baseline radiographic image is absent, the bone level will be compared to where it would likely have been at the time of implant insertion and a difference of \>3 mm from that level will be considered. * Implants in function (i.e. loaded) for at least 1 year. * Screw- and cement-retained suprastructures for both fixed and removable prostheses. Exclusion Criteria: * Compromised systemic health which contraindicates the study procedures. * Pregnant or nursing women. * Cigarette smoking\>5 per day * Systemic conditions compromising healing (i.e. diabetes mellitus). Patients with diabe-tes mellitus types I or II will be asked to provide information regarding their most re-cent HbA1c values. Only patients with HbA1c\<7% will be enrolled. * Patients taking medications known to interfere with gingival or bone metabolism.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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George Eastman Dental Hospital
Roma, 00100, Italy
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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