Which drug best prevents pancreatitis in kids after ERCP?
NCT ID NCT05664074
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study looked at 192 children having an ERCP procedure to see which drug—rectal indomethacin or IV ketorolac—better prevents post-ERCP pancreatitis. Both are anti-inflammatory medicines given before the procedure. The goal is to find the most effective option for kids.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- rectal indomethacin and intravenous ketorolac
- What this could lead to
- If this trial shows one drug is better, it could help doctors choose the best way to prevent pancreatitis after ERCP in children.
- What could go wrong
- This is a completed Phase 4 trial with 192 children, but results may not apply to all patients. Both drugs have known side effects like bleeding risk.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
-
192 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Nov 2022
- Finished
-
Feb 2025
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
6 months to 21 years
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Any patient undergoing ERCP (diagnostic or therapeutic with cannulation of the major or minor papilla) * Age 6 month- 21 years old * Does not meet exclusion criteria Exclusion Criteria: * \< 10 kg * Low risk subgroup: Biliary indication with history of prior biliary sphincterotomy. * High risk for bleeding (Example: Planned liver biopsy) * Gastrointestinal bleeding in previous 3 days * Acute pancreatitis (within 3 days) at the time of ERCP * Use of NSAIDs in the previous 5 days * Peptic ulcer disease * Acute kidney Injury or Known Chronic Kidney Disease per KDIGO * Pregnancy (Pregnancy tests are administered prior to ERCP as standard of care) * Lithium therapy * Allergy to ketorolac or indomethacin * Organ Dysfunction or SIRS
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45229, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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