Can a video call replace the Doctor's office for pelvic floor training?
NCT ID NCT05443074
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looked at whether a remote physiotherapy session works as well as an in-person one for teaching pelvic floor exercises to women with urinary incontinence. 92 women who could not properly contract their pelvic floor muscles were randomly assigned to a face-to-face session, a real-time remote session, or no instruction. The main goal was to see if both teaching methods improved muscle contraction ability equally.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- physiotherapy instruction session
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could show that remote instruction is as effective as in-person sessions, making pelvic floor therapy more accessible.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, completed study (92 participants) comparing teaching methods, not testing a new treatment. Results may not apply to all women or settings.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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92 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Apr 2023
- Finished
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Sep 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 90 years
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Women who are not able to contract their PFM (≤ 2 of Modified Oxford Scale); * Cognitive ability, hearing and visual acuity preserved (through 10-point cognitive screener and Snellen test, respectively); * Non-neurogenic UI; * No history of neurological disorders; * No symptoms of a vaginal or urinary tract infection; * Pelvic organ prolapse ≤2 (according to the Baden and Walker scale); * Who have not already been instructed on how to perform PFM contraction or who is not already performing PFM training; * No suspected or confirmed pregnancy. Exclusion Criteria: * Who have intolerance to physical examination, or latex allergy; * Who withdraws from participating in the study.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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University of São Paulo
Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, 14026956, Brazil
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