New drug pegcetacoplan tested in teens with rare blood disorder
NCT ID NCT04901936
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tests a drug called pegcetacoplan in 12 to 17-year-olds with paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH), a rare blood disorder that destroys red blood cells. The drug aims to control the disease by blocking part of the immune system. The trial will check safety, how the drug works in the body, and its effects on blood counts over 16 weeks.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- pegcetacoplan
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could provide a new treatment option for teenagers with PNH, helping control red blood cell destruction and reduce symptoms.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-phase study with only 12 participants, so results may not apply to all patients. Risks include infections and other side effects from the drug.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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About 12 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Feb 2021
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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12 to 17 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Are 12-17 years old at the time of screening * Weigh at least 20 kg (approx. 44 lbs) * Have the diagnosis of PNH, confirmed by high-sensitivity flow cytometry (granulocyte or monocyte clone \>10%) * EITHER: * Not being treated with an approved complement inhibitor (eculizumab or ravulizumab) prior to start of pegcetacoplan dosing, AND have hemolytic anemia. Hemolytic anemia is defined as hemoglobin (Hb) less than the lower limit of normal (Hb \< LLN) and LDH \>1.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN); OR * Currently receiving treatment with an approved complement inhibitor (eculizumab or ravulizumab) AND have evidence of ongoing anemia. Ongoing anemia is defined as Hb \< LLN and ARC \> ULN * Have a platelet count \>75,000/mm3 and an absolute neutrophil count \>1000/mm3 Exclusion Criteria: * Are an adult, 18 years of age or older, with PNH * Known or suspected hereditary fructose intolerance (HFI) * History of hereditary complement deficiency, bone marrow transplant, or meningococcal disease (meningitis, bacteremia or septicemia) * Females who are pregnant or breastfeeding
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
8 sites in 7 countries. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Children's Hospital of Atlanta
RECRUITINGAtlanta, Georgia, 30329, United States
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Hospital Ampang
RECRUITINGAmpang, 68000, Malaysia
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Maharaj Nakorn Chiang Mai hospital
RECRUITINGChiang Mai, 50200, Thailand
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Motol University Hospital
COMPLETEDPrague, 150 06, Czechia
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Phramongkutklao Hospital and College of Medicine
COMPLETEDBangkok, 10400, Thailand
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Radboud University Hospital Nijmegen
COMPLETEDNijmegen, 6525 GA, Netherlands
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Robert-Debré Hospital Paris
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGParis, 75009, France
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St. Mary's Hospital
COMPLETEDLondon, W2 1NY, United Kingdom
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University Children's Hospital
RECRUITINGBelgrade, 11000, Serbia
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University Hospital 12 de Octubre
RECRUITINGMadrid, E-28041, Spain
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University Hospital Vall d'Hebron
RECRUITINGBarcelona, E-08035, Spain
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University Medical Center Utrecht
RECRUITINGUtrecht, 3508 GA, Netherlands
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- New complement inhibitor takes on established PNH drug in phase III trial
- Can an oral pill tame a rare blood disease?
- Could a new pill tame a rare blood disease? early safety trial begins
- New PNH drug VSA012 enters early human testing
- New pill CMS-D017 enters first human safety trials
- Thousands with blood diseases to be tracked in massive chinese registry