Brain scans seek clues to teen POTS mystery
NCT ID NCT06616363
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looks at how the brain works in 120 adolescents with POTS, a condition causing rapid heart rate and dizziness when standing. Researchers will use brain scans and questionnaires to see if a problem in the brain's threat-detection system explains symptoms. The goal is to better understand the condition, not to test a new treatment.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 120 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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May 2024
- Expected to finish
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Jul 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
The study aims to recruit only females aged 12-21. Females will be targeted specifically since POTS is more common in females than males and avoids creation of a subgroup too small to analyze.
- Ages
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12 to 21 years
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
POTS sample Inclusion Criteria: * symptomatic ≥ 40 bpm rise in heart rate in the first 10 min of a tilt table study without a drop in blood pressure * Clinical symptoms of orthostatic intolerance Exclusion Criteria: * Pregnant or breastfeeding * Cognitive defects that preclude answering questionnaires or following assessment directions * Other chronic diseases * Unstable medical conditions * Use of narcotics * Limited English proficiency * Investigator discretion that participant would not be suitable to participate * A phone older than 5 years old or unable to support EMA software POST INFECTION Inclusion Criteria: * acute upper respiratory or gastrointestinal infection that required admission to the acute care units but not requiring an ICU stay Exclusion Criteria: * Pregnant or breastfeeding * Chronic prescriptions, history of POTS or orthostatic symptoms, recent inpatient psychiatric admissions, substance use disorder, trauma such as a motor vehicle accident, surgery, or other significant physical or emotional trauma in the last 5 years * Cognitive defects that preclude answering questionnaires or following assessment directions * Other unstable chronic diseases * Unstable medical conditions * Use of narcotics * Severe depression or anxiety (untreated / unstable) * Limited English proficiency * Investigator discretion that participant would not be suitable to participate * A phone older than 5 years old or unable to support EMA software HEALTHY CONTROLS Inclusion Criteria: * Apparently healthy with no known chronic illnesses Exclusion Criteria: * Pregnant or breastfeeding * History of POTS or orthostatic symptoms, migraines, fibromyalgia, chronic fatigue, PTSD. Functional gastrointestinal disorders, fainting, dysmenorrhea, or other chronic pain syndrome, inpatient psychiatric admissions, substance use disorder, trauma such as a motor vehicle accident, surgery, or other significant physical or emotional trauma in the last 5 years * Cognitive defects that preclude answering questionnaires or following assessment directions * Other chronic unstable diseases * Unstable medical conditions * Use of narcotics * Severe depression or anxiety (untreated / unstable) * Limited English proficiency * Investigator discretion that participant would not be suitable to participate * A phone older than 5 years old or unable to support EMA software
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Virginia Commonwealth University
RECRUITINGRichmond, Virginia, 23298, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Could a gentle zap to the neck help teens with POTS?
- Iron infusions may ease POTS symptoms in small trial