New hope for teens with MS: drug trial aims to cut relapses
NCT ID NCT03958877
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026
Summary
This study tests a drug called BIIB017 (Plegridy) in teenagers aged 10 to 17 with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (MS). It compares Plegridy to another MS drug, Avonex, to see which is safer and more effective at reducing relapses. The trial involves 152 participants and includes a long-term follow-up to monitor side effects and disease outcomes.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Peginterferon beta-1a (Plegridy)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could provide a new treatment option for teenagers with relapsing-remitting MS, potentially reducing relapses and slowing disease progression.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early-stage Phase 3 trial with only 152 participants, so results may not apply to all patients. Side effects from interferons can include flu-like symptoms and injection site reactions.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
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152 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Oct 2019
- Expected to finish
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May 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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10 to 18 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Key Inclusion Criteria: Part 1: * Must have a diagnosis of RRMS as defined by the revised consensus definition for pediatric MS. * Must have an EDSS score between 0.0 and 5.5. * Must have experienced \>= 1 relapse in the 12 months prior to randomization (Day 1) or \>= 2 relapses in the 24 months prior to randomization (Day 1) or have evidence of asymptomatic disease activity (Gd-enhancing lesions) on brain MRI in the 6 months prior to randomization (Day 1). Part 2: • Participants who completed the study treatment in Part 1 (Week 96 Visit), as per protocol. Key Exclusion Criteria: Part 1: * Primary progressive, secondary progressive, or progressive relapsing MS. These conditions require the presence of continuous clinical disease worsening over a period of at least 3 months. Participants with these conditions may also have superimposed relapses but are distinguished from relapsing participants by the lack of clinically stable periods or clinical improvement. * History of severe allergic or anaphylactic reactions or known drug hypersensitivity. * Known allergy to any component of Avonex or BIIB017 formulation. * Occurrence of an MS relapse that has occurred within 30 days prior to randomization (Day 1) and/or the participant has not stabilized from a previous relapse prior to randomization (Day 1). * Any previous treatment with PEGylated human IFN β-1a. Part 2: * Any significant changes in medical history occurring after enrollment in Part 1, including laboratory test abnormalities or current clinically significant conditions that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would have excluded the participant's participation in Part 1. The Investigator must re-assess the participant's medical fitness for participation and consider any factors that would preclude treatment. * The participant could not tolerate BIIB017 in Part 1. NOTE: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Akdeniz University Medical Faculty
Antalya, 07059, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria 'Federico II'
Naples, 80131, Italy
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Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria- Università degli Studi della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli"
Naples, 80138, Italy
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Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Ospedale Pediatrico Meyer
Florence, 50139, Italy
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CHU Strasbourg - Hôpital Hautepierre
Strasbourg, Bas Rhin, 67098, France
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Centro Hospitalar do Porto, E.P.E. - Hospital de Santo António
Porto, 4099-001, Portugal
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Centro Hospitalar e Universitário Lisboa Norte E.P.E.
Lisbon, Lisbon District, 1649-035, Portugal
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Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra E.P.E. - Hospital Pediátrico
Coimbra, 3000-602, Portugal
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Charité - Campus Virchow-Klinikum
Berlin, 13353, Germany
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Children's Hospital Zagreb
Zagreb, 10000, Croatia
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Clinic of Neurology and Psychiatry for Children and Youth
Belgrade, Balkans, 11000, Serbia
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Clinical Hospital Center 'Sestre Milosrdnice'
Zagreb, 10000, Croatia
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Clinique CHC MontLégia
Liège, Wallonia, 4000, Belgium
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Debreceni Egyetem
Debrecen, Hajdú-Bihar, 4032, Hungary
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FSBI "Federal Siberian Scientific-Clinical Center of FMBA"
Krasnoyarsk, Krasnoyarsk Krai, 660037, Russia
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Fakultni nemocnice Hradec Kralove
Hradec Králové, 50333, Czechia
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Gazi University Medical Faculty Clinical Research Unit
Ankara, 06500, Turkey (Türkiye)
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General Hospital of Larissa
Larissa, Thessaly, 41110, Greece
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General Hospital of Thessaloniki 'Hippokration'
Thessaloniki, 54642, Greece
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Hadassah University Hospital - Ein Kerem
Jerusalem, Levant, 9112001, Israel
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Hopital Gui de Chauliac
Montpellier, Herault, 34295, France
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Hopital Purpan
Toulouse, Haute Garonne, 31059, France
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Hopital Razi
Manouba, Mannouba, 2010, Tunisia
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Hopital Roger Salengro - CHU Lille
Lille, Nord, 59037, France
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Hospital Beatriz Ângelo
Loures, Lisbon District, 2674-514, Portugal
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Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires
Ciudad Autonoma Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, 1199, Argentina
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Hospital Sant Joan de Deu
Esplugues de Llobregat, Barcelona, 08950, Spain
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Hospital Universitario Ramon y Cajal
Madrid, 28034, Spain
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Hospital Universitario Reina Sofia
Córdoba, 14011, Spain
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Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca
El Palmar, Murcia, 30120, Spain
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Hospital de Braga
Braga, Minho, 4710-243, Portugal
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Hôpital Bicêtre
Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, Val De Marne, 94275, France
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Hôpital Fattouma Bourghiba
Monastir, 5000, Tunisia
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Hôpital Habib Bourguiba
Sfax, 3029, Tunisia
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Ibn Sina Hospital
Ash Shuwaykh, Shuwaikh, 12345, Kuwait
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Izmir Dr. Behcet Uz Cocuk Hastaliklari ve Cerrahisi Egitim ve Arastirma Hastanesi
Izmir, 35210, Turkey (Türkiye)
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King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Center
Jeddah, Mecca Region, 40047, Saudi Arabia
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King Saud University
Riyadh, 11461, Saudi Arabia
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LLC National center for socially significan disease
Saint Petersburg, Sankt-Peterburg, 197110, Russia
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MHATNP 'Sv.Naum', EAD
Sofia, 1113, Bulgaria
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Meridian Clinical Research
Norfolk, Virginia, 23502, United States
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Mother and Child Health Care Institute of Serbia ,,Dr Vukan Cupic''
Belgrade, Balkans, 11070, Serbia
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Narodny ustav detskych chorob
Bratislava, 83340, Slovakia
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Nebbiolo LLC
Tomsk, Oblast, 634009, Russia
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Ondokuz Mayis Univ. Med. Fac.
Samsun, 55139, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Pecsi Tudomanyegyetem KK
Pécs, Baranya, 7623, Hungary
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RSBIH 'Belgorod Regional Clinical Hospital of Saint Ioasaf'
Belgorod, 308007, Russia
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Royal Children's Hospital
Parkville, Victoria, 3052, Australia
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SAIH 'Kemerovo Regional Clinical Hospital'
Kemerovo, Siberia, 650066, Russia
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SBEI HPE 'Bashkir State Medical University' of the MoH of the RF
Ufa, Bashkortostan Republic, 450077, Russia
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SBEI HPE 'Rostov State Medical University' of the MoH of the RF
Rostov-on-Don, 344022, Russia
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SBHI
Moscow, 119602, Russia
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SBIH of Moscow region "Moscow Regional Scientific & Research
Moscow, 129110, Russia
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Schneider Children's Medical Center
Petach-Tikva, Tel Aviv, 4920235, Israel
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Semmelweis Egyetem
Budapest, 1083, Hungary
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St. Josef-Hospital Universitaetsklinikum
Bochum, North Rhine-Westphalia, 44791, Germany
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State Budgetary Institution of Healthcare of Yaroslavl region 'Clinical Hospital # 2'
Yaroslavl, 150000, Russia
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UC San Diego Health
La Jolla, California, 92024, United States
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UNC Hospitals
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27514, United States
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Universitaetsklinikum Freiburg
Freiburg im Breisgau, Baden-Wurttemberg, 79106, Germany
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Universitaetsmedizin Goettingen
Göttingen, Lower Saxony, 37075, Germany
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Universitair Ziekenhuis Ghent
Ghent, East Flanders, 9000, Belgium
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University Children Hospital
Belgrade, Balkans, 11000, Serbia
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University Hospital Centre Split
Split, Dalmatia, 21000, Croatia
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University Hospital Centre Zagreb
Zagreb, 10000, Croatia
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Can diet ease the crushing fatigue of multiple sclerosis?
- Which MS treatment strategy preserves the brain better?
- Can a gentle electric zap to the brain restore memory in MS?
- Brain scans may reveal how MS drug affects mental fatigue
- Brain scans could reveal which MS drugs fight mental exhaustion
- Brain shrinkage as a crystal ball for MS progression?